Vehicle-to-Vehicle Parking Spot Allocation System

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Solution Overview

Problem

In heavily trafficked areas, limited and premium parking spots often lead to increased anxiety and frustration among drivers searching for available spaces, which can result in reckless driving behaviors.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle-to-vehicle communication system that allocates recently vacated parking spots to client vehicles in search of a parking spot, using a host vehicle's transceiver and control unit to communicate with client vehicles and determine allocation based on pre-defined criteria.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If parking spots are allocated on a first-come/first-serve basis in heavily trafficked areas, then drivers may find available spots quickly, but drivers experience increased anxiety, frustration, and reckless driving behaviors due to limited spots and extensive circling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking spot allocation efficiencyVSAvoiddriver anxiety and reckless driving
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The host vehicle transmits a notification signal to client vehicles before actually vacating the parking spot, allowing client vehicles to prepare and move toward the spot in advance. This preliminary notification reduces the chaotic circling and anxiety by providing advance notice of upcoming availability, while maintaining efficient first-come/first-serve allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes bidirectional communication where host vehicles notify client vehicles of upcoming availability, and client vehicles can acknowledge receipt. This feedback mechanism reduces uncertainty and anxiety by ensuring drivers have reliable information about parking spot status and allocation timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If the host vehicle notifies client vehicles of upcoming parking spot availability, then drivers can prepare and reduce circling behavior, but the communication system and signal processing increase device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime spent circling for parkingVSAvoidvehicle communication system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes existing vehicle-to-vehicle communication infrastructure and standardized signal protocols as intermediaries to transmit parking availability information. This approach reduces the need for complex dedicated hardware while enabling efficient notification and acknowledgment exchanges between host and client vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If multiple client vehicles compete for a single parking spot, then the first-come/first-serve basis maintains fairness, but the competition increases frustration and road rage among drivers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking spot allocation fairnessVSAvoiddriver frustration and road rage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By notifying client vehicles in advance of upcoming availability, the system allows drivers to mentally prepare for the competition and plan their approach. This reduces the intensity of frustration when multiple vehicles compete, as drivers have advance notice rather than discovering the competition unexpectedly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The acknowledgment signal from client vehicles provides feedback to the host vehicle about which vehicles are interested in the upcoming spot. This creates a more structured and transparent competition process, reducing randomness and perceived unfairness that contribute to road rage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12272242B2Systems and methods for use in determining parking spot allocation
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12272242B2 patent drawing
  • US12272242B2 patent drawing
  • US12272242B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for use in determining parking spot allocation. The system includes a host vehicle parked in a host parking spot. The host vehicle includes a transceiver configured for vehicle-to-vehicle communication, and a control unit configured to determine the host vehicle is ready to depart the host parking spot, receive, via the transceiver, a first signal from at least one client vehicle, wherein the first signal indicates the at least one client vehicle is searching for a parking spot, allocate the host parking spot to a first client vehicle of the at least one client vehicle; and transmit, via the transceiver, a second signal to the first client vehicle, wherein the second signal notifies the first client vehicle that the host parking spot has been allocated to the first client vehicle, and provides location data associated with the host parking spot to the first client vehicle.