Multicarrier V2X Resource Management via Carrier Segmentation
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Current 5G communication systems lack an efficient method for managing multicarrier-based vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication services, particularly in sharing V2X service carrier information between terminals and base stations, which hinders effective resource management and load balancing.
Innovation Solution
A method where a terminal and a base station exchange system information including multiple V2X carriers, frequencies, and pools, with the terminal transmitting sidelink user equipment information indicating interest carriers and capability for simultaneous transmission and reception, enabling efficient resource management and handover processes.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If multicarrier-based V2X communication is implemented, then communication capacity and service support are improved, but resource management complexity and information sharing overhead increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments V2X communication resources by dividing them into multiple carriers, each with dedicated resource pools for transmission and reception. This segmentation allows independent management of each carrier's resources, reducing overall management complexity while maintaining high communication capacity through parallel operations on multiple carriers.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a new dimension for resource management by implementing carrier-specific resource pools and adding carrier indication fields to uplink grants. This dimensional extension allows the system to manage multiple carriers simultaneously with distinct resource allocations, resolving the contradiction between increased capacity and management complexity.
2Adaptability or versatility
If multiple V2X carriers are supported, then service versatility is improved, but information exchange overhead between terminal and base station increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal framework where a single uplink grant message structure can indicate multiple carriers through carrier indication fields. This multi-functional approach allows the same signaling mechanism to handle resource allocation across different carriers, reducing information overhead while maintaining service versatility.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the parameter representation by using compact carrier indication fields within uplink grants rather than separate signaling for each carrier. This parameter optimization reduces the amount of information that needs to be exchanged while still supporting multiple carriers and diverse V2X services.
3Productivity
If carrier-specific resource pools are implemented, then resource management efficiency is improved, but system configuration complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring carrier-specific resource pools for each V2X carrier before actual communication occurs. This advance configuration allows the system to efficiently manage resources during operation without real-time negotiation, improving resource management efficiency while the configuration complexity is handled once during system setup.
Data Source
AI summary
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The disclosure presents a method and a device allowing a system and a terminal to perform vehicle to everything (V2X) communication by using multiple carriers in a V2X wireless communication system and, particularly, the method of the terminal in the communication system comprises the steps of: receiving, from a base station, system information including a plurality of pieces of V2X carrier information and frequency and pool information of each of a plurality of V2X carriers; and transmitting, to the base station, sidelink user equipment (UE) information including a plurality of pieces of interest V2X carrier information on the basis of the system information.