V2X Identifier Update Timing via Dynamic Intervals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in determining the optimal time for updating identifiers, particularly in V2X communication networks, where secure and synchronized changes to Layer 2 group IDs are necessary to maintain privacy and prevent tracking of group members.

Innovation Solution

The method involves transmitting and receiving initial values and update intervals or one-time use values to determine the timing for updating identifiers, using a processor to synchronize these changes across network units and remote units, ensuring secure and encrypted application layer signaling to maintain privacy and prevent unauthorized tracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If identifiers are updated frequently to prevent tracking, then privacy protection is improved, but network synchronization complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidnetwork synchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic identifier updates at predetermined intervals using counters that increment with each update cycle. This periodic mechanism ensures privacy protection through regular identifier changes while maintaining network synchronization through structured update timing, resolving the contradiction between frequent updates and synchronization complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

User equipment autonomously determines update timing based on received counter values and local timing mechanisms without requiring continuous network coordination. This self-service approach enables frequent identifier updates for privacy while reducing network synchronization complexity by eliminating the need for centralized update scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Stability of the object's composition

If identifier updates are synchronized across all network units, then communication coordination is improved, but update timing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication coordinationVSAvoidupdate timing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces counter values as intermediary parameters that mediate between network coordination requirements and local update execution. The counter serves as a synchronized reference that translates coordinated update decisions into precise local timing actions, improving communication coordination while managing timing precision requirements through this intermediary mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The network entity pre-configures counter values and update parameters before identifier updates occur. This preliminary action establishes the synchronization framework in advance, enabling coordinated identifier updates across network units without requiring high-precision real-time timing synchronization during the actual update process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If update intervals are extended to reduce signaling overhead, then network efficiency is improved, but privacy protection effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork efficiencyVSAvoidprivacy protection effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic update intervals where the counter value and update timing can be adjusted based on network conditions, privacy requirements, and service types. This dynamic mechanism allows the system to extend intervals for efficiency when appropriate while maintaining shorter intervals for enhanced privacy protection when needed, resolving the contradiction between network efficiency and privacy effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11936525B2Determining a time to perform an update
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
  • US11936525B2 patent drawing
  • US11936525B2 patent drawing
  • US11936525B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for determining a time to perform an update. One method (900) includes transmitting (902) first information indicating an initial value. The method (900) includes transmitting (904) second information indicating an update interval corresponding to the initial value. The method (900) includes updating (906) an identifier at a time determined based on the initial value and the update interval.