Dynamic Link Adaptation for V2X Message Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current V2X message communication systems face challenges in dynamically changing link adaptation parameters, such as modulation and coding schemes, in response to varying link quality and interference levels, which affects the efficiency of V2X message transmission in wireless communication systems.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a user equipment (UE) to simultaneously receive and apply link adaptation parameters from multiple cell groups, allowing for dynamic adjustment of modulation and coding schemes and frequency resource allocation based on real-time link quality and traffic load, enabling efficient V2X message transmission across varying cell groups.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If link adaptation parameters are changed through MCCH modification period/notification mechanism, then system stability is maintained, but dynamic adaptation to varying link quality and interference levels is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic adaptation of link adaptation parameterVSAvoidcomplexity of parameter change mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables dynamic changing of link adaptation parameters for V2X messages by allowing the network to update parameters such as modulation and coding scheme, frequency resource allocation, and power control settings in real-time based on current link quality and interference conditions, moving from static periodic updates to dynamic adaptive updates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of link adaptation dynamically by allowing the network to modify modulation and coding schemes, frequency resources, and power settings for V2X messages based on measured link quality and interference levels, enabling the system to adapt to varying channel conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If V2X message transmission uses conventional MBMS manner, then coverage extension is achieved, but timely adaptation to time varying link quality and interference level is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of V2X message transmissionVSAvoidresponse time to link quality changes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the network monitors link quality and interference levels for V2X messages and uses this feedback information to dynamically adjust link adaptation parameters, ensuring timely response to changing channel conditions while maintaining reliable transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If single cell group transmits V2X message, then transmission simplicity is maintained, but adaptation to varying traffic load and link conditions is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveV2X message transmission efficiencyVSAvoidadaptability to traffic load and link conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission system into multiple cell groups that can independently transmit V2X messages with different link adaptation parameters optimized for their specific traffic loads and link conditions, allowing parallel optimized transmissions rather than a single unified transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11102629B2V2X message communication method performed by terminal in wireless communication system, and terminal using method
Publication Date: 2021.08.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11102629B2 patent drawing
  • US11102629B2 patent drawing
  • US11102629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) message communication method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, and a device using the method. The method simultaneously receives link adaptation parameters for each of a plurality of cell groups, and receives a V2X message from each of the plurality of cell groups by applying the corresponding link adaptation parameters.