V2X Resource Pool Determination Using Repeated Bitmaps

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a detailed method to determine a time-domain resource pool for Vehicle-to-X (V2X) communication that efficiently transmits control information and data while avoiding collisions with other transmissions.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a bitmap repeated integer-multiple times within a predetermined period is used to determine a subframe pool for V2X communication, excluding sidelink synchronization signal resources and uplink subframes, and selecting subframes based on the bitmap repetitions to establish a resource pool for sidelink transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a detailed method is provided for determining the time-domain resource pool for V2X communication, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but the complexity of resource pool configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidresource pool configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The resource pool configuration is segmented into multiple bitmaps, where each bitmap corresponds to a specific subframe set. This segmentation allows for granular control over resource allocation while maintaining manageable configuration complexity through modular bitmap structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bitmaps are pre-configured to indicate available subframes for V2X transmission before actual communication occurs. This preliminary configuration enables UEs to autonomously determine resource pools without real-time coordination, improving allocation efficiency while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If subframes are selected based on bitmap repetitions to establish a resource pool, then transmission efficiency is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring resource availability increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidresource availability detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The bitmap pattern is repeated across multiple subframe sets, creating a predictable copy structure. This repetition allows receiving UEs to detect resource availability by examining a single bitmap pattern and inferring its applications across repeated sets, reducing detection difficulty while maintaining high transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If control information and data are transmitted using the determined resource pool, then communication reliability is improved, but the loss of time for resource determination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidresource determination time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The resource pool is determined in advance through pre-configured bitmaps before actual V2X transmission occurs. This preliminary resource determination eliminates real-time resource allocation delays, ensuring both high communication reliability and minimal time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12127173B2Method and apparatus for determining resource pool
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US12127173B2 patent drawing
  • US12127173B2 patent drawing
  • US12127173B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes receiving, at a mobile device, resource pool configuration information, the resource pool configuration information comprising a bitmap to determine the resource pool and determining, for a period having a plurality of consecutive subframes, a first subset of subframes by excluding, from the plurality of consecutive subframes, subframes in which a sidelink synchronization signal (SLSS) resource is configured and subframes other than uplink subframes. The method also includes determining, for the period, a second subset of subframes by excluding, from the first subset of subframes, one or more subframes, wherein a quantity of the second subset of subframes corresponds to an integer multiple of a length of the bitmap, and determining, based on a plurality of repetitions of the bitmap, the resource pool for a sidelink transmission from the second subset of subframes.