V2X Resource Pool Selection by Geographic Location

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting vehicle-to-everything (V2X) signals, particularly in reducing Inter-Cell Interference (ICI) by effectively selecting resource pools based on vehicle position information.

Innovation Solution

The method involves dividing resource regions according to the traveling direction or mobility of User Equipment (UE), allowing for the selection of appropriate resource pools for data transmission, thereby reducing ICI.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If resource pools are selected without considering vehicle position information, then resource allocation is simple, but Inter-Cell Interference (ICI) increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInter-Cell Interference (ICI)VSAvoidresource pool selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by dividing the resource pool into multiple sub-resource pools based on geographic location. Each UE selects resources from a sub-resource pool corresponding to its current location, ensuring that UEs in different geographic areas use different resources. This location-based differentiation reduces ICI while maintaining manageable complexity through structured resource organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the overall resource pool into multiple sub-resource pools according to geographic location. This segmentation allows independent resource allocation in different spatial regions, reducing interference between cells. The segmented structure enables UEs to select resources locally without affecting other regions, thereby reducing ICI while keeping the selection process organized and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If resource pools are divided according to position information, then ICI is reduced, but resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInter-Cell Interference (ICI)VSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-dividing the resource pool into sub-resource pools based on geographic location before actual resource allocation. This pre-organization of resources by location eliminates the need for complex real-time calculations during resource selection. UEs can directly select from pre-defined sub-resource pools corresponding to their location, reducing ICI while keeping the allocation process simple and efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by assigning different resource subsets to different geographic locations. Each location has its own optimized resource pool, allowing UEs to select resources tailored to their specific geographic context. This localized resource allocation reduces ICI by ensuring spatial separation of resource usage while maintaining simplicity through pre-defined location-specific resource sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If traditional resource allocation is used without mobility consideration, then resource management is simple, but transmission reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by enabling UEs to dynamically select from multiple sub-resource pools based on their current geographic location and mobility state. Instead of fixed resource allocation, the system allows flexible adaptation to changing UE positions. This dynamic selection improves transmission reliability by ensuring UEs continuously use appropriate resources for their current location while maintaining manageable complexity through pre-defined resource pools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple sub-resource pools corresponding to different geographic locations and mobility states. This advance preparation allows UEs to quickly and reliably select appropriate resources based on their current state without complex real-time calculations. The pre-organized resource structure improves transmission reliability while keeping resource management simple and efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3280172B1Method and device for transmitting, by v2x terminal, signal in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2024.05.29 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3280172B1 patent drawingFigure 1(a)~1(b)
  • EP3280172B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3280172B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method by which a terminal transmits and receives a vehicle to everything (V2X) related signal in a wireless communication system, comprising the steps of: selecting a resource pool by comparing at least one piece of measurement information with a resource pool parameter; and transmitting data by using the resource pool, wherein the at least one piece of measurement information is related to a geographical location of the terminal.