V2X Sidelink Transmitting Power Determination Using Comprehensive Path Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

In New Radio (NR) vehicle-to-everything (V2X) sidelink communication, the existing power control schemes often result in transmitting power being too low, leading to substantial degradation of sidelink communication quality and decreased throughput, especially when the sidelink transmitting UE is far from the receiving UE but close to a base station.

Innovation Solution

A method to determine transmitting power by calculating a comprehensive path loss using sidelink and uplink path losses, along with adjustment factors, to compensate for both losses and optimize power control, thereby improving sidelink communication quality and throughput.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the terminal is close to the base station resulting in small uplink path loss, then the uplink communication efficiency is improved, but the sidelink transmitting power becomes too low leading to degradation of sidelink communication quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesidelink communication qualityVSAvoidsidelink transmitting power
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces multiple adjustment factors (first adjustment factor for sidelink path loss, second adjustment factor for uplink path loss, third adjustment factor for transmitting power) to dynamically adjust the path loss compensation parameters. These parameters are changed based on different communication scenarios to achieve appropriate transmitting power levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the power control scheme dynamic by using adjustable parameters instead of fixed compensation ratios. The network can configure different adjustment factors according to actual channel conditions, allowing the system to adapt to varying scenarios such as when the terminal is close to the base station or far from the sidelink receiving terminal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the terminal uses minimum value of sidelink path loss and uplink path loss for comprehensive path loss, then the calculation complexity is reduced, but the transmitting power determination accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control calculation complexityVSAvoidpath loss compensation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances the accuracy of path loss compensation by introducing multiple configurable adjustment factors (a, b, c) that can be tuned to match different propagation scenarios. Instead of using a fixed minimum value approach, the system allows flexible parameter adjustment to achieve more accurate transmitting power determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The network configures the adjustment factors in advance based on expected communication scenarios. This preliminary configuration allows the terminal to perform accurate power control calculations without real-time complex measurements, balancing accuracy and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12108343B2Transmitting power determination method, apparatus and communication device
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • US12108343B2 patent drawing
  • US12108343B2 patent drawing
  • US12108343B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides a transmitting power determination method and apparatus, and a communication device. The transmitting power determination method includes: determining a comprehensive path loss according to a sidelink path loss of a first device, an uplink path loss of the first device, a first adjustment factor corresponding to the sidelink path loss and a second adjustment factor corresponding to the uplink path loss; determining transmitting power of the first device according to a third adjustment factor and the comprehensive path loss.