Interchangeable Vacuum Battery Pack for Power and Portability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cordless vacuum cleaners face challenges in providing adequate suction force and portability due to power requirements, as they often rely on battery packs that are not interchangeable across different devices and lack efficient charging and power management systems.

Innovation Solution

A cordless cleaning system featuring a rechargeable battery pack that is interchangeable across various devices, including stick vacuums, upright vacuums, and hand-held vacuums, with advanced power management and communication protocols to ensure optimal performance and extended battery life, allowing the battery pack to enter a 'sleep' mode for power conservation and adjust charging parameters based on device needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If battery packs are incorporated into vacuum cleaners to enable cordless operation, then portability is improved, but power output and suction force deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidsuction force
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack is divided into multiple individual cells that can be connected in series to achieve required voltage levels. This segmentation allows the system to provide sufficient power output while maintaining the portability benefit of battery-powered operation, as each cell can be optimized for its specific function and combined to meet overall power requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts charging parameters and operating voltage based on the specific device requirements and battery state. By changing electrical parameters such as charging current, voltage levels, and power distribution, the system optimizes both power output for suction force and energy efficiency for portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If multiple different battery packs are used for different cleaning devices, then each device can have optimized power supply, but device complexity and user burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply optimizationVSAvoidnumber of battery packs and chargers
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack design incorporates universal communication interfaces and standardized electrical connections that allow a single battery pack type to interface with multiple different cleaning devices. The communication protocol enables the battery pack to automatically identify the connected device and adjust its parameters accordingly, providing device-specific optimization without requiring device-specific battery packs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses bidirectional communication between the battery pack and cleaning devices to exchange information about device power requirements, battery state, and charging parameters. This feedback mechanism allows the battery pack to automatically adapt its behavior to match the specific needs of each connected device, eliminating the need for multiple specialized battery packs while maintaining optimized power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the battery pack remains connected to devices during storage, then communication and power management are simplified, but energy is wasted and battery life is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower managementVSAvoidbattery charge during storage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack implements periodic wake-up cycles during storage periods, transitioning between sleep mode and active mode at predetermined time intervals. During these periodic wake-up periods, the communication interface becomes active to check for connected devices and receive instructions. This periodic operation maintains simplified power management capabilities while minimizing energy consumption during extended storage periods between uses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8756753B2Battery powered cordless cleaning system
Publication Date: 2014.06.24 TECHTRONIC FLOOR CARE TECH LTD
  • US8756753B2 patent drawing
  • US8756753B2 patent drawing
  • US8756753B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cordless, battery-powered system of cleaning products. The system of cleaning products includes devices such as upright vacuums (e.g., a stick vacuum, a lightweight upright vacuum, etc.), a hand-held vacuum, a carpet-cleaner, a canister vacuum, and the like. Each of the devices is powered by a battery pack which is interchangeable among the devices. The battery pack includes a combination of hardware and software for connecting to, identifying, and communicating with the cleaning products to ensure that each of the products receives the power necessary to ensure optimal performance.