Vacuum Bin Locking and Ejection for Secure Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handheld vacuum cleaners with removable dirt collection bowls often face alignment issues, leading to improper air intake or accidental detachment, making them difficult to use and assemble.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum cleaning device with a locking mechanism and ejection mechanism that allows the dirt collection bin to be easily removed by moving it away from the housing, featuring a biasing member and projecting arms for secure coupling and decoupling, ensuring proper alignment and preventing accidental detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the dirt collection bin is made removable for easy cleaning, then ease of operation is improved, but alignment precision deteriorates leading to improper air intake or accidental detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cleaningVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A locking mechanism acts as an intermediary between the dirt collection bin and housing, providing positive engagement features (lugs, slots, springs) that ensure precise alignment and secure connection while maintaining ease of removal for cleaning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system is segmented into discrete components: the locking mechanism with movable and fixed portions, the ejection mechanism with projecting arms, and the alignment features. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently while working together to resolve the contradiction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the dirt collection bin is made easily removable, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to accidental detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of removalVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection mechanism with biasing members pre-positions the dirt collection bin in an ejected state, and the locking mechanism is designed to automatically engage when the bin is inserted, ensuring reliable connection before use without requiring user effort to maintain security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism serves as a reliable intermediary that maintains secure connection during operation while allowing easy release when needed, preventing accidental detachment through positive engagement features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the dirt collection bin is ejected away from the housing, then ease of operation is improved for removal, but device complexity increases due to additional ejection mechanism components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of removalVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking and ejection mechanisms are merged into a single integrated assembly where the movable portion of the locking mechanism also serves as the ejection actuator, reducing overall component count and simplifying the mechanism while maintaining ease of bin removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2929824B1A vacuum cleaning device
Publication Date: 2018.06.06 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • EP2929824B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2929824B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2929824B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A vacuum cleaning device comprises: a housing; a motor and fan assembly for generating an airflow between an air inlet and an air outlet. A removable dirt collection bin receives dirt in the airflow. The dirt collection bin is located in fluid communication between the air inlet and air outlet and mountable to the housing. A locking mechanism is moveable between a locked position and an unlocked position for releasably coupling the dirt collection bin to the housing. An ejection mechanism arranged to eject the dirt collection bin away from the housing when the locking mechanism is in the unlocked position.