Integrated Vacuum Chamber Temperature Control System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vacuum systems require time-consuming and costly bake out procedures for achieving ultrahigh vacuum, which involve elaborate external heating systems that need assembly and disassembly, and often require removing or cooling exterior equipment that cannot withstand high temperatures.

Innovation Solution

A temperature control system that integrates conduits thermally coupled to the vacuum chamber wall, a fluid pump, and both heating and cooling means, allowing for efficient heating and cooling of the vacuum chamber without the need for external heaters or disassembly of equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If elaborate external heating systems are used for bake out procedure, then heating capability is improved, but device complexity and assembly/disassembly requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines heating and cooling functions into a single integrated temperature control system with a common fluid circulation loop. The heating means and cooling means share the same pump, conduits, and fluid pathway, eliminating the need for separate external heating systems and reducing assembly/disassembly requirements while maintaining effective heating capability for bake out procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Temperature

If elaborate external heating systems are used for bake out procedure, then heating capability is improved, but assembly and disassembly time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capabilityVSAvoidassembly and disassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated temperature control system merges heating and cooling into a single permanent installation with shared components. The common fluid loop with integrated heating and cooling means eliminates the need for repeated assembly and disassembly of separate external heating systems, significantly reducing the time loss associated with setup and teardown while maintaining effective bake out capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Temperature

If external heating systems are used, then heating capability is improved, but operational cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capabilityVSAvoidoperational cost
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces operational costs by merging heating and cooling into a single integrated system with shared fluid circulation components. The common pump, conduits, and fluid pathway eliminate the need for multiple separate systems, reducing maintenance requirements, component failures, and overall operational expenses while maintaining effective heating capability for vacuum chamber bake out procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Temperature

If exterior equipment is removed or cooled, then heating capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capabilityVSAvoidequipment configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated temperature control system combines heating and cooling functions within a single permanent installation, eliminating the need to remove or separately cool exterior equipment. The common fluid circulation system with integrated heating and cooling means provides effective temperature control while maintaining simpler equipment configuration and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables easy, cost-effective, and time-efficient temperature control of vacuum chambers, allowing for both heating and cooling without the need for assembly or disassembly of temperature control components, thus reducing operational costs and time.

Implementation Method 1

temperature adjusting means comprising a heating means or both a heating means and a cooling means

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

conduits which can be thermally coupled to a chamber wall of the vacuum chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

temperature adjusting means comprising a heating means or both a heating means and a cooling means

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 4

conduits which can be thermally coupled to a chamber wall of the vacuum chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 5

a fluid pump, temperature adjusting means comprising a heating means or both a heating means and a cooling means, and tubing for fluidly connecting said conduits, fluid pump, and temperature adjusting means

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid circulation:

Data Source

PatentUS20250066902A1Temperature control system, vacuum system, and method of adjusting the temperature of a vacuum chamber of a vacuum system
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV
  • US20250066902A1 patent drawing
  • US20250066902A1 patent drawing
  • US20250066902A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a temperature control system (10) for adjusting a temperature (60) of a vacuum chamber (102), the temperature control system (10) comprising conduits (20) which can be thermally coupled to a chamber wall (110) of the vacuum chamber (102), a fluid pump (50), temperature adjusting means (30) comprising a heating means (32) or both a heating means (32) and a cooling means (34), and tubing (52) for fluidly connecting said conduits (20), fluid pump (50), and temperature adjusting means (30), respectively. Further, the present invention relates to a vacuum system (100) with a vacuum chamber (102), the vacuum chamber (102) comprising a chamber wall (110) enclosing a vacuum volume (106), a vacuum pump system (104) connected to the vacuum chamber (102) for evacuating the vacuum volume (106), and a temperature control system (10) for adjusting a temperature (60) of a vacuum chamber (102). In addition, the present invention relates to a method of adjusting the temperature (60) of a vacuum chamber (102) of said vacuum system (100).