Vacuum Cleaner Compression Member Design to Prevent Dust Accumulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaners face issues with dust accumulation on the upper portion of the compression member, leading to interference with the cyclone flow and deformation of the compression member, which affects performance and durability.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning unit with a guide fence and connection bracket design that blocks air flow to prevent dust accumulation, along with a discharge inclining surface to naturally slide dust away, and a reinforced connection to maintain proper operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a compression member is mounted to compress dust in the dust collection part, then dust collection performance is improved, but dust accumulates on the upper portion of the compression member causing it to fail to restore to initial position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust collection performanceVSAvoidrestoration to initial position
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by designing an inclining surface on the upper portion of the compression member before dust accumulation occurs. This inclining surface proactively guides dust particles to slide down during the raising movement, preventing dust buildup that would otherwise block restoration to the initial position. The structure is prepared in advance to handle the dust problem rather than reacting to it after occurrence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If air flow is introduced during cleaner operation, then cleaning function is improved, but air flows to gap between compression member and dust container causing dust accumulation on connection part

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning functionVSAvoiddust accumulation on connection part
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a guide fence as an intermediary element between the air introduction path and the connection part of the compression member. The guide fence intercepts and redirects the air flow, preventing it from directly reaching the connection part where dust would accumulate. This intermediary structure modifies the air flow path to eliminate the harmful effect while preserving the cleaning function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If compression member raises and lowers during operation, then dust compression is improved, but dust falls to upper side and accumulates on connection part between compression member and handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust compressionVSAvoiddust accumulation on connection part
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The inclining surface is designed in advance on the upper portion of the compression member to address the dust accumulation problem that occurs during raising and lowering operations. Before dust can accumulate and interfere with the connection part, the inclining surface guides it downward during the raising stroke, preventing the harmful effect from occurring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If dust accumulates on upper portion of compression member, then compression member is interfered with by dust thickness, but cyclone flow is interrupted and performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecyclone flowVSAvoiddust accumulation interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide fence acts as an intermediary structure that intercepts air flow before it can transport dust to the connection part. By modifying the air flow path through this intermediary element, the system prevents dust accumulation that would otherwise interfere with the compression member and interrupt the cyclone flow, thereby protecting performance without adding complex active control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures efficient cyclone flow and prevents deformation, maintaining cleaner performance and durability by keeping the cleaning unit free of dust and reinforcing the connection points.

Implementation Method 1

The centrifuge includes a first cyclone provided with a dust collector having a wall. The dust collector is arranged at a lower side of the first cyclone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone flow: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

a discharge inclining surface to naturally slide dust away

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

a compression member (a cleaning part) that can compress dust accumulated in a dust collection part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentEP4039155B1Vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4039155B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4039155B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4039155B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A cleaner is disclosed. The cleaner includes: a housing (1) having an introduction opening (8) through which air is introduced; a filtering unit (30) mounted in an inner space (S1) of the housing (1), and defining a dust collection space between the filtering unit and an inner surface (20) of the housing (1); and a cleaning unit (110) mounted to surround the filtering unit (30), and raising and lowering inside the dust collection space by operating in cooperation with a manipulation unit (150), at least a portion of the cleaning unit at an initial position thereof being connected to an air introduction path extending from the introduction opening (8) such that the cleaning unit has a guide flow path (E) guiding a flow of introduced air.