Vacuum cleaner

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaners face issues with dust compression and discharge efficiency, as well as smooth operation and maintenance, due to design flaws such as clogged air flow paths and cumbersome manipulation mechanisms in prior art references.

Innovation Solution

A cleaner design featuring a cyclone part for dust separation, a movable part for easy dust discharge, a filter part for air filtration, and a transfer part connecting the manipulation mechanism to the movable part, which minimizes eddy currents and allows for smooth vertical movement, enhancing dust collection and filtration efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If multiple holes are provided in the cyclone cover for air flow, then air circulation is improved, but dust plugs the holes causing reduced separation performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair flow speedVSAvoidseparation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the air flow path from the cover holes and relocates it to the side wall of the cyclone chamber. This eliminates the problem of dust plugging the holes while maintaining air circulation, as the side wall opening is positioned where dust concentration is lower and does not obstruct airflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary structure (the side wall opening) that mediates between the need for air flow and the prevention of dust accumulation. This opening serves as an alternative pathway that avoids the dust-prone area near the bottom where the original holes were located.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the base rotates to open the dust collector for cleaning, then access to the cover is enabled, but the cleaning operation becomes cumbersome and difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover accessibilityVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-cleaning mechanism where the cyclone chamber structure itself facilitates easy access. The side wall opening is designed to be accessible without requiring base rotation, allowing users to clean the cover directly while the cleaner is in its normal operating position, thus eliminating the time-consuming rotation step.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If dust is collected at low density in the dust collector, then dust separation is effective, but dust must be frequently removed to maintain performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust separation efficiencyVSAvoiddust collection capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a compression mechanism that dynamically changes the dust storage conditions. The movable part can be lowered to compress the accumulated dust, increasing its density and reducing the volume occupied. This allows the dust collector to maintain high separation efficiency while also increasing the effective storage capacity, reducing the frequency of dust removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of operation

If the manipulation lever is disposed outside the dust separation chamber, then external manipulation is enabled, but a slot must be provided in the chamber allowing internal air and dust leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelever accessibilityVSAvoidair and dust leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent nests the manipulation lever within the handle structure, which itself is part of the cleaner body. This nested arrangement allows the lever to be accessible from the outside while being protected by the handle housing, eliminating the need for a slot in the dust separation chamber and preventing air and dust leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cleaner effectively compresses and discharges dust with reduced maintenance needs, improving air flow efficiency and user convenience by allowing easy manipulation of the movable part and minimizing interference with peripheral structures.

Implementation Method 1

a cyclone part configured to separate dust from air suctioned through the suction part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

a dust separation chamber which separates dust from air with a centrifugal force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS11717123B2Vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2023.08.08 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11717123B2 patent drawing
  • US11717123B2 patent drawing
  • US11717123B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner includes a suctioning unit, a main body including a cyclone unit for separating dust from the air suctioned through the suctioning unit, a body forming a dust container for storing the dust separated by the cyclone unit, and a body cover for opening and closing the lower side of the body. A filter unit is arranged in the body for filtering air. An actuating unit is configured to move in the body along a space between the outside of the filter unit and the inner circumferential surface of the body.