Cleaner

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing handheld vacuum cleaners have complex structures with numerous parts, making it difficult to clean pre-motor filters and reducing suction efficiency due to dust accumulation, and require disassembly to access filters.

Innovation Solution

A cleaner design with a simplified structure featuring a single flow guide that forms both suction and exhaust passages for the suction motor, allowing for easy filter separation and improved airflow, reducing the number of parts and maintaining suction efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate structures are used for guiding air discharged from the cyclone to the motor and for guiding air that has passed through the motor to the post motor filter, then the airflow paths are well-defined, but the number of parts increases and the structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow path definitionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the suction passage guide and exhaust passage guide into a single flow guide component. The flow guide has a first portion that guides air from the cyclone to the motor and a second portion that guides air from the motor to the post motor filter, merging two separate guiding functions into one integrated structure, thereby reducing part count while maintaining proper airflow path definition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The flow guide serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both a suction passage guide and an exhaust passage guide, and also provides structural support for mounting the motor and filters. This multi-functionality reduces the overall number of components needed in the system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the pre motor filter is disposed between the airflow generator and the cyclone and surrounded by a housing, then the filter is protected, but it requires disassembly of the product to access the filters for cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter protectionVSAvoidfilter accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into removable parts, specifically the dust container can be detached to provide access to the pre motor filter. This segmentation allows the filter to remain protected during normal operation while being easily accessible for cleaning by simply removing the dust container rather than disassembling the entire product

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If multiple separate components are used for airflow guidance, then each component can be optimized for its specific function, but the overall device size increases and compactness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent optimizationVSAvoiddevice compactness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The flow guide merges multiple airflow guidance functions into a single integrated component with different portions serving different purposes. The first portion guides suction air and the second portion guides exhaust air, allowing optimized airflow paths without requiring separate dedicated components for each function, thereby maintaining device compactness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances airflow efficiency, increases suction force, and simplifies filter maintenance by allowing for easy access and cleaning of pre-filters, extending battery life and improving overall cleaning performance.

Implementation Method 1

a suction motor that generates suction force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction force generation:

Implementation Method 2

a dust separation unit that separates dust from air sucked by the suction force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Data Source

PatentUS10617269B2Cleaner
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10617269B2 patent drawing
  • US10617269B2 patent drawing
  • US10617269B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaner includes: a suction motor that generates suction force; a dust separation unit that separates dust from air sucked by the suction force; a motor housing that covers the suction motor; a flow guide that surrounds an outer side of the motor housing and guides air discharged from the dust separation unit to the suction motor; and a body that forms an external appearance by surrounding the flow guide and guides air discharged from the suction motor together with the flow guide.