Vacuum Cleaner Head Laser Diode Lighting to Reduce Power and Heat

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vacuum cleaners with LED lighting systems consume high power and generate significant heat, requiring heat dissipation devices, and do not effectively illuminate debris for efficient cleaning.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing a laser diode emitting green light to illuminate debris, positioned at a shallow angle close to the work surface, with a beam shaping mechanism to enhance visibility and reduce power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a light emitting diode (LED) is used to illuminate the floor surface, then the illumination intensity is sufficient, but the power consumption is high and significant heat is generated requiring heat dissipation devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination intensityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of the light source from LED to laser diode, which has superior power-to-light conversion efficiency. This parameter change resolves the contradiction by providing sufficient illumination intensity while dramatically reducing power consumption and heat generation, eliminating the need for heat dissipation devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If a light emitting diode (LED) is used to illuminate the floor surface, then the illumination intensity is sufficient, but heat dissipation devices are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination intensityVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the light source parameter from LED to laser diode, which has significantly better power-to-light conversion efficiency. This resolves the heat generation issue by providing the same illumination intensity with much lower thermal output, eliminating the need for heat dissipation devices such as fans or heat sinks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of information

If the cleaner head is equipped with lighting system, then debris visualization is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris visualizationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the heat dissipation devices (fans, heat sinks) that were required with LED systems. By using laser diodes with superior efficiency, the lighting function is maintained for improved debris visualization while removing the complex thermal management subsystems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The laser diode serves multiple functions: it provides illumination for debris visualization and does so without requiring separate heat dissipation devices. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity while maintaining the visualization benefit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The laser diode system reduces power consumption and heat generation, providing brighter illumination of debris, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing the time required to clean a surface.

Implementation Method 1

a laser diode for emitting a laser beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Implementation Method 2

emitting green light to illuminate debris

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentEP4096485B1A cleaner head for a vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2025.12.24 DYSON TECH LTD
  • EP4096485B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4096485B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4096485B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A cleaner head for a vacuum cleaner includes a laser diode for illuminating debris located upon a region of a work surface located in front of the cleaner head with green light.