Vacuum Cleaner Split Airflow Channel to Reduce Deflection Noise

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vacuum cleaners face challenges in reducing flow noise and resistance while maintaining laminar air flow, which affects dust pick-up efficiency and manufacturing complexity.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum cleaner design featuring an air flow channel with a dividing wall that protrudes into the air flow deflection section, minimizing vortex formation and enhancing laminarity, thereby reducing noise and resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the air flow channel is deflected by a deflection angle out of a plane of the flow channel, then the air flow direction is changed, but flow noise and flow resistance increase due to vortex formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair flow direction changeVSAvoidflow noise and flow resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The air flow channel is divided into multiple partial channels by partition walls, which segment the airflow path. This segmentation allows each partial channel to be optimized for laminar flow, reducing vortex formation during deflection while achieving the required direction change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The partition walls extend into the deflection section from the channel plane, creating a three-dimensional flow structure. This dimensional extension guides the airflow smoothly through the deflection angle while maintaining laminar flow characteristics and minimizing turbulence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the air flow channel is divided into multiple partial channels by partition walls, then laminar flow is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaminar flow stabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The partition walls are integrated directly into the housing structure of the vacuum cleaner, merging the flow control function with the existing housing. This eliminates the need for separate components and reduces overall device complexity while maintaining laminar flow stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, defines the airflow path, and incorporates partition walls for flow control. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, simplifying the device while enhancing flow stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the partition wall protrudes into the deflection section, then vortex formation is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevortex formationVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The partition walls are formed as integral parts of the housing structure, combining the housing and flow control elements into a single manufactured component. This integration simplifies manufacturing by reducing the number of parts and assembly steps while achieving vortex reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The partition walls are designed with optimized dimensions and positioning parameters that allow them to effectively reduce vortex formation while maintaining compatibility with standard manufacturing processes. The parameters are tuned to achieve flow control without requiring complex or precision manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves significant noise reduction and increased air conveyance, improving dust pick-up efficiency and simplifying manufacturing.

Implementation Method 1

the air flows through the channel in a substantially laminar manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaminar flow: Laminar Flow

Data Source

PatentEP2510856B1Vacuum cleaner with split airflow canal
Publication Date: 2019.07.17 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP2510856B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2510856B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2510856B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The vacuum cleaner has an airflow channel (4) that adjoins the airflow detour portion (5) and directs the airflow. A partition wall (7) divides the airflow channel into two parallel running sub channels. The partition wall is projected into the airflow detour portion. The airflow channel is divided into sub channels of equal cross sectional area.