Vacuum cleaner suction hose
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing vacuum cleaner suction tubes require additional spring force for stabilization and have imprecise adjustment due to large distance between locking positions, making it difficult for users to adjust the length precisely and efficiently.
Innovation Solution
A vacuum cleaner suction tube with a locking device that can be manually displaced in the axial direction to release the toothed rack without spring force, allowing for precise adjustment of the inner tube relative to the outer tube, using a toothed rack and strip mechanism that engages without spring force, enabling easy telescoping and locking.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If spring force is used to stabilize the locking position, then the locking reliability is improved, but the user effort increases and the adjustment becomes more complicated
Solution Approach 1:
The patent removes the spring element from the locking mechanism. Instead of using spring force to maintain the locked position, the design relies on the geometric interlocking of the toothed rack and toothed strip, where the teeth engage directly without requiring elastic stabilization. This extraction of the spring component eliminates the need for users to overcome spring force during adjustment while maintaining reliable locking through precise tooth engagement.
Solution Approach 2:
The locking mechanism is designed to be self-locking through the engagement of teeth on the rack and strip. The geometric configuration of the teeth creates a self-sustaining locked position that does not require additional spring force to maintain. The structure itself provides the stabilization function that previously required a spring element.
2Stability of the object's composition
If the distance between locking positions is increased, then the stabilization is improved, but the adjustment precision deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the continuous adjustment range into discrete locking positions using multiple teeth on the rack and strip. Each tooth engagement creates a distinct, stable locking position. By increasing the number of teeth, the system provides multiple discrete positions that offer stable locking while maintaining fine adjustment precision, as each tooth represents a small incremental step in the telescoping range.
Solution Approach 2:
The design changes the parameter of tooth spacing and number to optimize both stabilization and precision. By carefully designing the tooth dimensions and spacing, the mechanism achieves stable engagement at each position while providing frequent enough positions to allow precise adjustment. The tooth geometry is optimized to provide sufficient engagement depth for stability while maintaining small enough increments for precision.
Data Source
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AI summary
Described and illustrated is a vacuum cleaner suction tube (1) with at least one inner tube (2), at least one outer tube (3) and at least one locking device (4), the inner tube (2) having a toothed strip (5) with teeth, wherein the locking device (4) is attached to the outer tube (3), wherein the locking device (4) can be brought from a locking position into a release position by manual actuation by a user, wherein the locking device (4) has a toothed rack (6) with teeth, and wherein in the locking position the toothed rack (6) is held in engagement with the rack (5) of the inner tube (2), whereby the position of the inner tube (2) relative to the outer tube (3) is fixed. A vacuum cleaner suction pipe that enables the length to be adjusted precisely and easily is realized in that the locking device (4) can be brought into the release position by displacement relative to the outer pipe (3) and in the axial direction of the outer pipe (3), and that the toothed rack (6) can be pushed out of engagement with the rack (5) in the release position by a relative force between the outer tube (3) and inner pipe (2) without the influence of a spring force, in that the tooth flanks of the teeth of the rack (5) press the tooth flanks of the teeth of the toothed rack (6) upwards, as a result of which the inner tube (2) can be displaced relative to the outer tube (3).