Vacuum Cleaner Dirt Container Venting for Cleaner Emptying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vacuum cleaners often have complex mechanisms for emptying dirt containers, which can be difficult for users to operate and may result in soiling or dispersing debris further during the emptying process.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum cleaner design featuring a detachable dirt container with projecting lips that direct airflow away from the dirty air inlet, a simple latch mechanism for easy release, and a filter that separates dirt from airflow while being removable for cleaning, all contributing to a straightforward and clean emptying process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the exhaust vents are located on the underside of the housing, then the construction is simple, but the exhaust clean air can be directed forwards towards the nozzle and the dirt and debris can be blown away from the nozzle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction simplicityVSAvoiddebris dispersal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust vents are repositioned from the underside (vertical dimension) to the side walls (horizontal dimension) of the housing. This dimensional change redirects the exhaust airflow laterally away from the nozzle instead of forwards, preventing debris from being blown away while maintaining construction simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a complicated mechanism is used for emptying the dirt container, then the lid release mechanism may be more secure, but the user may not understand how to release the lid and may damage the latch mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatch securityVSAvoidlid release ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The release function is extracted from a complex mechanical latch system and assigned to a simple button interface. The button directly actuates the latch release without requiring the user to understand or manipulate multiple mechanical components, making the operation intuitive while maintaining secure latching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The button mechanism is designed to be self-explanatory and self-operating. The user's thumb naturally presses the button, and the internal mechanism automatically releases the latch and opens the lid without requiring user knowledge of the underlying mechanical principles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the filter is mounted between the storage chamber and the rest of the vacuum cleaner, then the filtration is effective, but the user must touch the dirty filter when emptying the storage chamber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration effectivenessVSAvoidemptying cleanliness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The dirt container is segmented into a removable lid portion and a base portion. The filter remains mounted in the base, while the lid can be detached and emptied separately. This allows the user to handle only the clean lid portion during emptying, avoiding contact with the dirty filter in the base.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If a detachable dirt container is used, then the emptying process is simplified, but additional parts and materials are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemptying simplicityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vacuum cleaner is segmented into modular components: a detachable dirt container with separate lid and base, and a fixed housing with integrated filter. This segmentation enables simple emptying operations while keeping the overall part count manageable through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design simplifies the emptying process, reduces the risk of soiling, and minimizes the dispersal of debris, while also reducing the number of parts and materials required, making the vacuum cleaner more efficient and user-friendly.

Implementation Method 1

a filter for separating dirt from the air flow, the filter being mounted between the dirt container and the motor fan assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

the detachable dirt container comprises at least one projecting lip arranged to overlap the at least one air outlet when the detachable dirt container is mounted on the housing and direct the air flow away from the dirty air inlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow direction control:

Implementation Method 3

a vacuum cleaner to pick up dust and debris using a negative pressure. Dust and debris is entrained in an air flow and sucked into the body of the vacuum cleaner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS10405715B2Cleaning device
Publication Date: 2019.09.10 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US10405715B2 patent drawing
  • US10405715B2 patent drawing
  • US10405715B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner comprises a housing and a motor fan assembly arranged to generate an air flow. A detachable dirt container is mountable to the housing; the dirt container having a dirty air inlet in fluid communication with the motor fan assembly. A filter is for separating dirt from the air flow, the filter being mounted between the dirt container and the motor fan assembly. The housing comprises at least one air outlet for exhausting clean air from the motor fan assembly. Wherein the detachable dirt container comprises at least one projecting lip arranged to overlap the at least one air outlet when the detachable dirt container is mounted on the housing and direct the air flow away from the dirty air inlet.