Vacuum Drying Chamber for Portable Electronics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for drying portable electronic devices exposed to water are often ineffective, as they fail to quickly and thoroughly remove liquid without causing further damage, and may void warranties due to the need to disassemble the device or use inappropriate materials that can scratch or overheat sensitive components.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum-based drying system that uses conductive heating to gently and evenly heat the device while applying negative pressure to gasify liquids, utilizing a conductive thermal assembly such as thermally conductive beads to manage heat and prevent freezing, ensuring the process remains within the device's thermal exposure limits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional drying methods (alcohol, salt water, rice, air exposure) are used, then the device can be treated without special equipment, but the liquid removal is insufficient and too slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid removal speedVSAvoiddrying effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies phase transition by using vacuum pressure to lower the boiling point of liquid inside the device, causing it to vaporize rapidly. The heating element then provides thermal energy to complete the phase change from liquid to gas, enabling fast and thorough liquid removal without disassembling the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes physical parameters by controlling pressure (vacuum level) and temperature (heating element temperature) to optimize the drying process. The vacuum pump creates negative pressure to facilitate vaporization, while the heating element maintains temperature within safe limits for electronic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If high heat is applied to evaporate liquid quickly, then drying speed increases, but the device may overheat and suffer further damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying speedVSAvoidthermal damage to components
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system optimizes temperature parameters by using a heating element that provides controlled, gentle heat rather than high-temperature direct heating. The vacuum environment allows effective drying at lower temperatures than conventional methods would require, preventing thermal damage to sensitive electronic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum environment acts as an intermediary that enables efficient liquid removal without requiring high temperatures. By reducing atmospheric pressure, the system allows liquid to vaporize at lower temperatures, and the heating element merely supplements the phase change rather than relying on high-heat convection drying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the device is disassembled for maximum air exposure, then internal components can be dried more effectively, but the device structure is compromised and warranty may be voided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal component dryingVSAvoiddevice structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The vacuum-based phase transition method allows liquid to be removed from inside sealed devices without opening them. The vaporization process occurs throughout the internal volume simultaneously, providing effective drying of all components while maintaining the device's sealed structure and warranty integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

4Ease of manufacture

If desiccants like rice are used, then no special equipment is needed, but the liquid removal amount is too little and the process is too slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of methodVSAvoidliquid removal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces passive mechanical absorption methods (rice, desiccants) with an active vacuum system that physically removes vaporized liquid through phase transition. This substitution dramatically increases liquid removal efficiency while maintaining operational simplicity through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively removes liquid from portable electronic devices without causing further damage, ensuring efficient drying while maintaining the device's integrity and avoiding warranty voidance by using controlled heat and pressure to prevent freezing and scratching.

Implementation Method 1

the chamber is pressurized to a vacuum level sufficient to gasify liquids inside the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change (gasification): Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

the device is conductively heated at least to replace latent heat of vaporization lost during the pressurization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConductive heating: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

the device is conductively heated at least to replace latent heat of vaporization lost during the pressurization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLatent heat of vaporization: Latent Heat

Data Source

PatentEP3572749B1Dryer for portable electronic devices
Publication Date: 2022.03.30 TEKDRY INT
  • EP3572749B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3572749B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2C
  • EP3572749B1 patent drawingFigure 2D~2E

AI summary

Systems and methods are described for conductively heated vacuum-based drying of portable electronic devices. For example, a portable electronic device has been exposed to excessive liquid is placed inside a drying chamber. The drying chamber is closed and a drying routine commences. During the drying routine, the chamber is pressurized to a vacuum level sufficient to gasify liquids inside the device. And the device is conductively heated at least to replace latent heat of vaporization lost during the pressurization. Some embodiments include techniques relating to payment processing, monitoring and feedback control, decontaminating, and/or other functionality.