Vacuum Dust Separator With Dust Compression and Bottom Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum cleaners face challenges in maximizing dust collection capacity and ease of dust removal from dust containers, leading to frequent emptying and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A dust separation apparatus with a compressing member that compresses dust in the dust-collecting body, combined with a lower cover that opens and closes to facilitate easy dust discharge, is integrated into the vacuum cleaner design, enhancing dust collection efficiency and reducing the frequency of emptying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If dust is stored in a dust container without compression, then the dust container can be easily emptied, but the dust-collecting capacity is reduced requiring frequent emptying

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust-collecting capacityVSAvoidease of dust removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The dust container is divided into two functional parts: a dust-collecting body for storage and a separate lower cover for discharge. This segmentation allows the compression function to be integrated into the dust-collecting body while maintaining easy access to dust through the removable lower cover, thus resolving the contradiction between increased capacity and ease of removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Dust is compressed in advance while being stored in the dust-collecting body, maximizing the use of available space before the container needs to be emptied. This preliminary compression action allows the container to hold more dust for longer periods, reducing the frequency of emptying operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If a compressing member is added to compress dust, then the dust-collecting capacity is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust-collecting capacityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compressing member is integrated into the dust container structure itself, merging the compression function with the storage function. The compression plate is positioned within the dust-collecting body and works in conjunction with the existing lower cover mechanism, eliminating the need for separate external compression devices and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The compression mechanism is designed to be automatically activated by the user's own actions - specifically, by removing the lower cover and allowing the compression plate to move under spring force or gravitational action. This self-service approach eliminates the need for motorized or electronically controlled compression systems, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the lower cover is positioned on the lower side of the dust-collecting body, then dust discharge becomes easier, but the structural design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of dust dischargeVSAvoidstructural design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of opening the dust container from the top or side, the lower cover is positioned at the bottom and opens downward. This inverted approach allows dust to be discharged by simply removing the lower cover and tilting the container, utilizing gravity to facilitate dust flow. The structural complexity is minimized by using a simple hinge or snap-fit connection for the lower cover.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compressing member maximizes dust collection capacity, allowing for less frequent emptying of the dust container, and the lower cover's design enables easy dust discharge, improving user convenience and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a compressing member configured to compress dust stored in the dust-collecting body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

a suction motor configured to generate a suction force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction force: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS8544144B2Vacuum cleaner and dust separation apparatus thereof
Publication Date: 2013.10.01 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8544144B2 patent drawing
  • US8544144B2 patent drawing
  • US8544144B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a dust separation apparatus of a vacuum cleaner. The apparatus includes a dust-collecting body defining a dust-storing part, a compressing member configured to compress dust stored in the dust-collecting body, and a lower cover on a lower side of the dust-collecting body, the lower cover opening and closing the dust-storing part.