Vacuum Cleaner Filter Agitation Using Handle Pivot Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vacuum cleaners do not provide an easy method for users to clean the filter, requiring direct contact with potentially dirty filter elements during maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum cleaner design featuring a filter agitation mechanism where the filter is rotated relative to the body when the handle is pivoted, using engaging tangs on the door and filter to dislodge debris without manual contact, along with a compact construction that includes a coarse and fine filter arrangement for efficient airflow and easy assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the filter is made accessible for cleaning, then ease of maintenance is improved, but direct contact with dirty filter elements is required which reduces ease of operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The filter cleans itself through the pivoting motion of the handle which rotates the filter element, causing debris to be dislodged and fall into the collection chamber without requiring user contact with the dirty filter

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The filter is cleaned automatically during the normal folding and unfolding operations that users perform anyway, so cleaning action is performed in advance before the user would need to manually access the filter

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of repair

If the filter agitation mechanism is added, then filter cleaning capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter cleaning capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivoting handle serves dual functions: it controls the vacuum cleaner operation and simultaneously acts as a cleaning mechanism for the filter through its rotation, eliminating the need for a separate dedicated cleaning device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning function is merged with the existing handle pivoting mechanism, combining two functions (handle operation and filter cleaning) into a single mechanical action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the handle is made pivotable for compact storage, then ease of storage is improved, but filter cleaning mechanism requires additional complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of storageVSAvoidfilter cleaning mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable handle that enables compact storage is given an additional universal function as a cleaning mechanism, so the same pivoting motion that provides storage convenience also cleans the filter without requiring separate mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8918952B2Vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2014.12.30 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US8918952B2 patent drawing
  • US8918952B2 patent drawing
  • US8918952B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner (2) having a body (4) having a floorhead (6) and an elongate handle (14) pivotably mounted to the body is disclosed. A door (24) is provided on an end (20) of a collection chamber (12) opposite to a clean air outlet, and a coarse filter (32) and fine filter (46) are located within the collection chamber for separating out debris entrained with dirty air and depositing the debris in the collection chamber. An interior face of the door is provided with radial tangs (68), and an end face (48) of the fine filter is provided with radial tangs (60) such that when the door is closed and the elongate handle is pivoted relative to the body, the fine filter and coarse filter rotate relative to each other to cause cleaning of the filter elements.