Vacuum Insulated Panel Servicing Assembly to Maintain Partial Vacuum

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum insulated structures in appliances experience a decrease in insulating efficiency over time due to gas permeation, which diminishes the partial vacuum and requires frequent replacement, leading to increased maintenance costs and reduced appliance longevity.

Innovation Solution

A servicing assembly comprising a connector, a servicing tube, and a sensor that extends parallel to the structural enclosure, allowing for repeated evacuation and resealing of the insulating cavity to maintain the partial vacuum, minimizing gas permeation and extending the structure's lifespan.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If a vacuum insulated structure is used, then insulating efficiency is improved, but gas permeation causes the partial vacuum to diminish over time, requiring frequent replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating efficiencyVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The servicing assembly includes a servicing tube pre-installed during manufacturing that provides ongoing access to the insulating cavity. This preliminary action enables future evacuation and resealing operations without requiring disassembly or replacement of the entire insulated structure, thus extending its service life while maintaining insulating efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The servicing assembly allows the vacuum insulated structure to service itself by enabling repeated evacuation and resealing of the insulating cavity through the connector and servicing tube. The structure can restore its own partial vacuum condition without external intervention or replacement, counteracting gas permeation effects over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of energy

If the insulated structure is replaced frequently to maintain efficiency, then insulating performance is preserved, but maintenance costs increase and appliance longevity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating efficiencyVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The servicing assembly is pre-installed during the initial manufacturing of the insulated structure, including the connector coupled to the wrapper and the servicing tube extending along the structure. This preliminary configuration eliminates the need for costly future replacements by enabling simple, low-cost evacuation and resealing operations throughout the appliance's lifecycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If a port is defined in the structural enclosure for evacuation, then the insulating cavity can be evacuated, but the port creates a potential entry point for gas permeation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevacuation capabilityVSAvoidgas permeation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is disposed over the evacuation port to cover it, effectively removing the port's vulnerability to gas permeation while preserving its evacuation function. The servicing tube passes through the connector, allowing the port to remain sealed during normal operation but accessible when evacuation is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector acts as an intermediary component between the evacuation port and the external environment. It provides a controlled interface that allows evacuation operations while blocking gas permeation during normal operation, thus mediating between the need for evacuation capability and the need to prevent gas entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The servicing assembly effectively maintains the partial vacuum, reducing gas permeation and extending the service life of the insulated structure, thereby minimizing replacement costs and maintaining appliance efficiency over time.

Implementation Method 1

A sensor is coupled to the connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Implementation Method 2

allowing for repeated evacuation and resealing of the insulating cavity to maintain the partial vacuum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvacuation: Vacuum

Implementation Method 3

A connector is coupled to the second panel and is disposed over the port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas permeation: Permeation

Data Source

PatentUS20210148113A1Servicing assembly for an insulated structure
Publication Date: 2021.05.20 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US20210148113A1 patent drawing
  • US20210148113A1 patent drawing
  • US20210148113A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An insulated structure comprises a first panel and a second panel coupled to the first panel. The first and second panels define an insulating cavity therebetween. A port is defined by the second panel. The port is an opening into the insulating cavity. A connector is coupled to the second panel. A tube is coupled to the connector and extends parallel along the second panel.