Vacuum Insulation Outer Packaging Dimensional Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vacuum insulation materials face challenges in maintaining insulating properties over time, especially when exposed to high temperature and high humidity environments, due to degradation of gas barrier properties.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum insulation material outer packing material comprising a thermally weldable film and a gas barrier film with a resin substrate and a barrier layer, designed to maintain a dimension change rate of 0.8% or less under extreme conditions, ensuring high gas barrier properties and preventing water vapor permeability increase.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional outer packing materials (multiple films adhered together) are used to provide gas barrier properties, then initial gas barrier performance is sufficient, but vacuum state cannot be maintained long-term in high temperature and high humidity environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelong-term vacuum state maintenanceVSAvoidinsulating properties duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a composite structure consisting of a thermally weldable film and a gas barrier film with specific dimensional stability characteristics. The gas barrier film comprises a resin substrate with a barrier layer, forming a composite material that resists dimensional changes in high temperature and high humidity environments, thereby maintaining the vacuum state and insulating properties over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention specifies that the dimension change rate of the outer packing material must be 0.8% or less when held for 2 hours at 70°C and 90%RH. By controlling this dimensional parameter under extreme conditions, the patent ensures that the gas barrier properties remain effective long-term, preventing vacuum degradation while maintaining the required structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If outer packing material dimension changes significantly in high temperature and high humidity, then gas barrier properties degrade, but maintaining strict dimensional control increases material complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas barrier properties stabilityVSAvoidouter packing material structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention controls the dimension change rate parameter to be 0.8% or less under specified test conditions (70°C, 90%RH for 2 hours). By setting this quantitative threshold, the patent provides a clear specification for material selection without requiring overly complex multi-layer structures, balancing reliability with manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The gas barrier film is designed with specific local properties: a resin substrate with a barrier layer disposed on its surface. This localized functional design provides the necessary gas barrier performance and dimensional stability in the critical barrier region without requiring the entire outer packing structure to be overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional films are used without strict dimensional control, then material selection is easier, but water vapor permeability increases over time in humid environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial selection simplicityVSAvoidwater vapor barrier performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies a quantitative parameter (dimension change rate ≤0.8% at 70°C, 90%RH) that guides material selection. This clear criterion simplifies the manufacturing process by providing explicit selection rules while ensuring reliable water vapor barrier performance, avoiding both overly complex materials and inadequate conventional films.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a practical outer packing material structure that provides sufficient long-term performance without excessive complexity. The thermally weldable film combined with the gas barrier film offers a cost-effective solution that maintains water vapor barrier performance over time, avoiding the need for overly complex or expensive multi-layer structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maintains insulating properties for a long period in high temperature and high humidity environments, preventing gas infiltration and water vapor permeability rise, thus ensuring the vacuum insulation material's integrity and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the outer packing material requires various functions such as gas barrier properties to prevent gas from infiltrating from outside

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas barrier properties: Permeation

Implementation Method 2

thermally welding edges of the bag body to seal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal welding: Welding

Implementation Method 3

Circulation of gas is blocked by making inside of the insulation material to be in a vacuum state, and thus the vacuum insulation material can exhibit high insulating properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP3421860B1Vacuum insulation material outer packaging material, vacuum insulation material, and article with vacuum insulation material
Publication Date: 2020.06.17 DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO LTD
  • EP3421860B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3421860B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3421860B1 patent drawingFigure 4A~4F

AI summary

The main object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum insulation material outer packing material capable of forming a vacuum insulation material that can maintain insulating properties for a long period of time even in an environment with high temperature and high humidity. The present invention achieves the objective by providing a vacuum insulation material outer packing material comprising a thermally weldable film and a gas barrier film, characterized in that: the gas barrier film comprises a resin substrate, and a barrier layer disposed at least one surface side of the resin substrate; and when setting a dimension of the vacuum insulation material outer packing material under an atmosphere having a temperature of 25°C and a humidity of 0%RH as a reference, a dimension change rate of the vacuum insulation material outer packing material being 0.8% or less after the vacuum insulation material outer packing material is held for 2 hours under an atmosphere having a temperature of 70°C and a humidity of 90%RH.