Vacuum Molded Plastic Front Frame for Liquid Crystal Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid crystal modules face high manufacturing costs and design complexities due to the use of metal front frames, which are costly to produce, require separate mold design, and result in bulky and heavy components that hinder lightweight and thin designs.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal module design featuring a plastic frame and a front frame made by vacuum molding, with elastic buckling and clamping mechanisms for interference fitting, simplifying the structural design and reducing production costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If metal front frames are used for fixing the liquid crystal display panel, then the structural strength is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases and the weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidweight of front frame
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from metal to plastic, and changes the manufacturing process parameter from impact molding to vacuum molding. This allows the front frame to maintain sufficient structural strength while significantly reducing weight and manufacturing cost. The vacuum molding process enables the plastic sheet to conform precisely to the mold, achieving the required structural integrity without the need for heavy metal materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces expensive metal front frames with cheaper plastic front frames formed by vacuum molding. This substitution reduces manufacturing cost while still providing adequate structural support for the liquid crystal display panel. The plastic material, though less durable than metal, provides sufficient service life for the application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Stability of the object's composition

If metal front frames are used for fixing the liquid crystal display panel, then the structural stability is improved, but the manufacturing cost and developing period increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and developing period
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from metal to plastic and the manufacturing process from impact molding to vacuum molding. This reduces manufacturing cost and eliminates the need for separate mold design for each liquid crystal module, thereby shortening the developing period while maintaining structural stability through proper vacuum molding techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum molding process serves multiple functions: it forms the front frame structure, provides the necessary structural stability, and can be adapted to different module designs without requiring separate molds. This universal manufacturing approach reduces both cost and development time compared to metal frame fabrication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If metal front frames made by impact molding are used, then the structural strength is improved, but the volume and weight increase which is not beneficial for light and thin design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidvolume of front frame
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from metal to plastic and uses vacuum molding instead of impact molding. This allows the front frame to achieve the required structural strength with reduced volume and weight. The vacuum molding process enables the plastic sheet to conform precisely to the desired shape, eliminating the excess material volume associated with metal frame fabrication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a plastic sheet as a flexible material that can be molded into the required frame shape. This thin film approach allows the front frame to maintain structural integrity while having minimal volume and weight, enabling light and thin design of the liquid crystal module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces manufacturing costs, shortens development time, and enables a lighter, thinner design for liquid crystal modules by eliminating the need for complex metal moldings and heavy steel components.

Implementation Method 1

said front frame is a square frame made of a sheet formed by vacuum molding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum molding: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

said clamping buckle is in interference fit with said elastic buckling part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference fit: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 3

said front frame is provided with an elastic buckling part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8704970B2Liquid crystal module and liquid crystal display
Publication Date: 2014.04.22 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US8704970B2 patent drawing
  • US8704970B2 patent drawing
  • US8704970B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a liquid crystal module and a liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal module includes a plastic frame, a front frame as well as a liquid crystal display panel positioned therebetween. The front frame is a square frame made of a sheet formed by vacuum molding. The front frame and the plastic frame are cooperated with each other in order to fix the liquid crystal display panel. The front frame includes an elastic buckling part/elastic clamping buckle, and the plastic frame includes a clamping buckle/buckling part being interference fit with the elastic buckling part/elastic clamping buckle for fixing the liquid crystal display panel. The front frame of the present disclosure, shortens the developing period so as to reduce the cost for opening module of the liquid crystal module and further reduce the manufacturing cost of the liquid crystal display.