Vacuum Nozzle Diverter Assembly for Edge Suction Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum cleaners often struggle to effectively clean edges and corners due to limited suction control, leading to reduced cleaning efficiency and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum cleaner with a diverter assembly that includes a movable diverter member and actuator to selectively restrict the suction nozzle opening, allowing for increased suction at the edges and improved cleaning performance, along with edge illumination for enhanced user visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the suction nozzle opening is kept open for general cleaning, then the overall suction coverage is improved, but the suction force at edges and corners is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidedge cleaning performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The suction nozzle incorporates a movable diverter member that can dynamically adjust between open and closed positions. This dynamic structure allows the system to adapt suction characteristics in real-time, switching from a general cleaning mode (open position for broad coverage) to an edge cleaning mode (closed position for concentrated suction at edges), thereby resolving the contradiction between overall coverage and edge cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the geometric parameter of the suction opening by moving the diverter member between positions. When the diverter member moves to restrict the opening, it alters the airflow parameters (increases velocity, concentrates flow) to enhance edge cleaning performance while maintaining the ability to return to the original open state for general cleaning, thus resolving the performance trade-off.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a fixed suction nozzle is used, then the structure is simple, but the suction cannot be selectively concentrated at edges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle structureVSAvoidedge cleaning capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The suction nozzle is transformed from a fixed structure to a dynamic one with a movable diverter member actuated by an actuator. This dynamic configuration enables the nozzle to selectively concentrate suction at edges when needed, significantly improving edge cleaning capability while adding only moderate structural complexity through the diverter member and actuator mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the suction opening is restricted to increase edge suction, then the edge cleaning is improved, but the overall air flow and suction coverage are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge cleaning performanceVSAvoidair flow volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The movable diverter member creates a dynamic airflow management system. When restricted for edge cleaning, it concentrates airflow to enhance edge performance. When opened for general cleaning, it restores full airflow volume for comprehensive coverage. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to temporarily reduce overall airflow volume during edge cleaning without permanent loss of cleaning capability, resolving the trade-off between edge performance and overall airflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances cleaning efficiency by focusing suction at edges and corners, improving debris removal and user experience through adjustable suction control and enhanced visibility during use.

Implementation Method 1

a suction source in fluid communication with the suction nozzle for generating a working airstream through the vacuum cleaner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS9924842B2Vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2018.03.27 BISSELL INC
  • US9924842B2 patent drawing
  • US9924842B2 patent drawing
  • US9924842B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner includes a base housing having a suction nozzle with a front suction nozzle opening provided on the front of the base housing, a source of suction in fluid communication with the suction nozzle for generating a working air stream through the upper unit, and a diverter assembly to selectively restrict a portion of the front suction nozzle opening.