Vacuum Pad Attachment for Edge Ring Cooling
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Solution Overview
Problem
The manual attachment of cooling pads on edge rings in plasma chambers often results in air bubbles being trapped, reducing the cooling effect and causing equipment failures due to ion bombardment damage.
Innovation Solution
An apparatus and method utilizing a chamber with a pad support and edge ring support, along with a vacuum exhaust system to create a vacuum atmosphere, allowing the edge ring support to be moved relative to the pad support for bubble-free attachment of the cooling pad on the edge ring.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If manual attachment method is used, then operation simplicity is improved, but attachment quality deteriorates due to air bubble formation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the manual mechanical attachment process with an automated attachment device that uses a vacuum chamber and driving mechanism. The device automatically positions the cooling pad against the edge ring and applies uniform pressure through a pressing member, eliminating the air bubble formation issue that plagues manual attachment while maintaining operational simplicity through automation.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs a vacuum atmosphere within the attachment chamber to prevent air bubbles from forming during the attachment process. By removing air from the chamber before attachment, the environment becomes inert to bubble formation, ensuring high-quality attachment without the defects associated with manual attachment in atmospheric conditions.
2Manufacturing precision
If automated attachment device is introduced, then attachment quality is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The attachment device is segmented into distinct functional modules: a vacuum chamber for bubble prevention, a driving mechanism for positioning, a pressing member for application, and a support structure. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while making the overall system easier to understand, maintain, and manufacture despite the increased automation.
Solution Approach 2:
The device incorporates self-aligning features where the cooling pad and edge ring automatically position themselves relative to each other through guide structures and fixed geometric relationships. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex control systems and manual adjustment mechanisms, thereby improving attachment quality without proportionally increasing device complexity.
3Manufacturing precision
If vacuum atmosphere is created, then air bubble formation is prevented, but energy consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The vacuum atmosphere is created before the attachment process begins, and the chamber is sealed to maintain this condition throughout the attachment operation. This preliminary action ensures bubble-free attachment without requiring continuous vacuum pumping during the attachment itself, thereby reducing overall energy consumption while achieving the desired attachment quality.
Solution Approach 2:
The vacuum pump operates at full capacity only during the brief period needed to evacuate the chamber before attachment. Once the vacuum is established, the pump can be reduced to maintenance mode or shut off completely if the chamber remains sealed during attachment. This partial action approach provides more than enough vacuum for bubble prevention during the critical attachment moment while minimizing energy consumption during non-critical periods.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Prevents air bubbles from forming between the cooling pad and the edge ring, enhancing cooling efficiency and extending the lifespan of consumable edge rings by ensuring effective heat transfer during plasma processes.
Implementation Method 1
a vacuum exhaust portion configured to create a vacuum atmosphere within the chamber
Data Source
AI summary
An apparatus for attaching a pad on or to an edge ring includes a chamber defining a space for attaching a pad on or to an edge ring, a pad support within the chamber and supporting the pad thereon, an edge ring support within the chamber and facing the pad support, the edge ring support securing the edge ring thereon, a driving system connected to at least one of the pad support and the edge ring support and configured to move the edge ring support relative to the pad support, and a vacuum exhaust system configured to create a vacuum atmosphere within the chamber.


