Vacuum Pad Attachment for Edge Ring Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual attachment of cooling pads on edge rings in plasma chambers often results in air bubbles being trapped, reducing the cooling effect and causing equipment failures due to ion bombardment damage.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method utilizing a chamber with a pad support and edge ring support, along with a vacuum exhaust system to create a vacuum atmosphere, allowing the edge ring support to be moved relative to the pad support for bubble-free attachment of the cooling pad on the edge ring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual attachment method is used, then operation simplicity is improved, but attachment quality deteriorates due to air bubble formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidattachment quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical attachment process with an automated attachment device that uses a vacuum chamber and driving mechanism. The device automatically positions the cooling pad against the edge ring and applies uniform pressure through a pressing member, eliminating the air bubble formation issue that plagues manual attachment while maintaining operational simplicity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a vacuum atmosphere within the attachment chamber to prevent air bubbles from forming during the attachment process. By removing air from the chamber before attachment, the environment becomes inert to bubble formation, ensuring high-quality attachment without the defects associated with manual attachment in atmospheric conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

2Manufacturing precision

If automated attachment device is introduced, then attachment quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment device is segmented into distinct functional modules: a vacuum chamber for bubble prevention, a driving mechanism for positioning, a pressing member for application, and a support structure. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while making the overall system easier to understand, maintain, and manufacture despite the increased automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates self-aligning features where the cooling pad and edge ring automatically position themselves relative to each other through guide structures and fixed geometric relationships. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex control systems and manual adjustment mechanisms, thereby improving attachment quality without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If vacuum atmosphere is created, then air bubble formation is prevented, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebubble-free attachmentVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The vacuum atmosphere is created before the attachment process begins, and the chamber is sealed to maintain this condition throughout the attachment operation. This preliminary action ensures bubble-free attachment without requiring continuous vacuum pumping during the attachment itself, thereby reducing overall energy consumption while achieving the desired attachment quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum pump operates at full capacity only during the brief period needed to evacuate the chamber before attachment. Once the vacuum is established, the pump can be reduced to maintenance mode or shut off completely if the chamber remains sealed during attachment. This partial action approach provides more than enough vacuum for bubble prevention during the critical attachment moment while minimizing energy consumption during non-critical periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents air bubbles from forming between the cooling pad and the edge ring, enhancing cooling efficiency and extending the lifespan of consumable edge rings by ensuring effective heat transfer during plasma processes.

Implementation Method 1

a vacuum exhaust portion configured to create a vacuum atmosphere within the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS11189467B2Apparatus and method of attaching pad on edge ring
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11189467B2 patent drawing
  • US11189467B2 patent drawing
  • US11189467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for attaching a pad on or to an edge ring includes a chamber defining a space for attaching a pad on or to an edge ring, a pad support within the chamber and supporting the pad thereon, an edge ring support within the chamber and facing the pad support, the edge ring support securing the edge ring thereon, a driving system connected to at least one of the pad support and the edge ring support and configured to move the edge ring support relative to the pad support, and a vacuum exhaust system configured to create a vacuum atmosphere within the chamber.