Vacuum Powder Transfer With Split Routes for Continuous Supply

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing powder transfer systems face limitations in continuously supplying a large amount of powdery active material for secondary battery manufacturing, with conventional methods unable to efficiently manage the transfer of both small and large quantities.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum-type powder transfer system with a storage part, chamber parts, and a hopper part, utilizing a vacuum pressure forming part to selectively guide powder to chamber or hopper parts through branch pipes, allowing for precise control of powder flow and distribution, including anti-abrasion plates to prevent wear, and weight sensors for accurate quantity management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a conventional powder transfer system is used to discharge powder downstream after the storage part is filled to a predetermined volume, then the powder transfer amount can be precisely controlled, but the system cannot continuously supply a large amount of powder

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder supply amountVSAvoidcontinuous supply capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the powder transfer path into multiple independent routes: a first transfer line for small amounts of powder and a second transfer line for large amounts of powder. This segmentation allows the system to handle different powder quantities through appropriate channels, enabling both precise control for small amounts and continuous supply for large amounts without interference between the two operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between different transfer lines based on the required powder supply amount. When small amounts are needed, the first transfer line is activated; when large amounts are needed, the second transfer line is activated. This dynamic configuration allows the system to adapt its transfer capability to match the actual production requirements, resolving the contradiction between precise control and continuous supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If a vacuum suction method is used to transfer powder, then precise control of powder transfer amount is achieved, but wear on transfer components occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder transfer amount controlVSAvoidcomponent wear resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary powder collection container between the vacuum suction source and the final destination. The vacuum suction first collects powder into this intermediate container, which then dispenses the powder through controlled mechanisms. This intermediary structure protects the vacuum components from direct exposure to abrasive powder, reducing wear while maintaining precise transfer control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs disposable or easily replaceable components in the powder transfer path, particularly in areas subject to wear. By using consumable parts that can be quickly replaced rather than repaired, the system minimizes downtime and maintenance costs associated with wear on vacuum transfer components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous and precise transfer of powdery active material from a small to a large amount, ensuring efficient and accurate supply to downstream equipment, enhancing production efficiency and reducing wear on transfer components.

Implementation Method 1

a vacuum pressure forming part coupled to the one or more chamber parts to provide vacuum pressure to the one or more chamber parts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum pressure: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

transfers powder used for product production to downstream equipment by a vacuum suction method

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentEP4303159B1Vacuum-type powder transfer system and method
Publication Date: 2025.09.17 SK ON CO LTD
  • EP4303159B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4303159B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP4303159B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Proposed is a vacuum-type powder transfer system capable of quantitatively supplying a constant amount of powder in a wide range from a small amount to a large amount. The vacuum-type powder transfer system includes a storage part configured to store powder, one or more chamber parts configured to accommodate the powder transferred from the storage part, a hopper part disposed to control fluid communication with the one or more chamber parts, and configured to accommodate the powder transferred from the storage part, and a vacuum pressure forming part configured to provide vacuum pressure to the one or more chamber parts, wherein the powder is split and supplied to the one or more chamber parts or the hopper part. Furthermore, proposed is a vacuum-type powder transfer method using the vacuum-type powder transfer system described above.