Vacuum Processing Apparatus Shared Exhaust and Power Base

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum processing apparatuses with dual chamber systems experience variations in processing results between processing regions due to differences in exhaust units, power input, and drive units, leading to machine differences.

Innovation Solution

The design includes two identical dual-chamber vacuum processing units with synchronized high-frequency power sources, matching boxes, and a shared drive base, along with a single exhaust unit positioned equally distant from both chambers, to minimize machine differences and ensure consistent processing across regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate exhaust systems are used for each processing chamber, then each chamber can be independently controlled, but machine differences occur between processing regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing consistencyVSAvoidexhaust system configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the exhaust systems of multiple processing chambers into a single shared exhaust unit. The exhaust outlets of the first and second processing chambers are both connected to the same exhaust unit, which is positioned at a location equidistant from both chambers. This consolidation eliminates machine differences caused by separate exhaust systems while maintaining independent chamber control through separate gas distribution assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If separate power sources are used for each chamber, then power control is independent, but variations in processing results occur due to power input differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing reproducibilityVSAvoidpower input configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines power input components by mounting both the first and second high-frequency power sources, along with their respective matching boxes, on a single shared drive base. This configuration ensures identical power input conditions for both processing chambers, eliminating variations in processing results while maintaining the ability to independently control each chamber through separate RF power sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates equipotential conditions for power input by positioning both power sources and matching boxes on the same drive base structure. This ensures that both processing chambers receive power under identical electrical and physical conditions, eliminating machine differences caused by unequal power input configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

3Reliability

If chambers are positioned at different locations, then spatial isolation is achieved, but exhaust unit positioning causes machine differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing uniformityVSAvoidchamber arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the shared exhaust unit at a specific asymmetric location that is equidistant from both processing chambers. This careful positioning compensates for the asymmetric spatial arrangement of the chambers, ensuring that both chambers experience identical exhaust conditions despite their different locations, thereby eliminating machine differences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Productivity

If dual chamber system is implemented, then throughput is increased, but machine difference between processing regions is recognized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewafer processing throughputVSAvoidprocessing result consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges previously separate systems (exhaust, power sources, matching boxes) into shared common infrastructure for the dual chamber system. By consolidating these components while maintaining separate gas distribution and independent chamber control, the patent achieves high throughput through parallel processing while eliminating machine differences between the two processing regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces variations in processing results between chambers, enhances reproducibility, and allows for a more compact apparatus with improved plasma stability and reduced footprint.

Implementation Method 1

a first high-frequency power source supplying first high-frequency power having a first high frequency to the first lower electrode, and a second high-frequency power source supplying second high-frequency power having a second high frequency which is higher than the first high frequency to the first lower electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHigh-frequency electromagnetic power: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first vacuum processing chamber having a first exhaust outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS10522333B2Vacuum processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.12.31 HITACHI HIGH TECH CORP
  • US10522333B2 patent drawing
  • US10522333B2 patent drawing
  • US10522333B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum processing apparatus includes a vacuum processing chamber, an upper electrode, a lower electrode, a first high-frequency power source, a second high-frequency power source, a first matching box, a second matching box, a copper plate for connecting an electrode shaft of the lower electrode with the second matching box, a drive base on which the electrode shaft of the lower electrode and the second matching box are mounted, a drive unit for ascending or descending the drive base, and an exhaust unit disposed at a position equally distanced from an exhaust outlet by a distance.