Integrated Vacuum Pump Controller for Packaging Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging machines with vacuum pumps lack integrated control systems, making it difficult to monitor processes, detect errors, and perform maintenance, leading to increased installation effort and space requirements.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum pump with a controller integrated into its housing, connected via a bus line to the machine control, allowing for data transfer and control of the electric motor, and equipped with sensors for real-time monitoring and diagnosis, enabling efficient operation and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the control unit is integrated into the vacuum pump housing, then installation effort is reduced and space requirements are minimized, but the complexity of the vacuum pump increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation effortVSAvoidvacuum pump complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit is merged with the vacuum pump housing to form an integrated assembly. The control unit includes a control board with microprocessor that is housed within the vacuum pump housing, eliminating the need for separate control cabinet connections and reducing installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated control unit serves multiple functions: it controls the electric motor of the vacuum pump, interfaces with the packaging machine's control system via bus line, monitors system status, and can independently manage vacuum operations. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate control components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If sensors and control electronics are integrated into the vacuum pump housing, then space requirements are reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace requirementsVSAvoidvacuum pump complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control electronics and sensors are nested within the vacuum pump housing. The control board is mounted inside the housing, and sensors are integrated into the existing vacuum pump structure, creating a compact nested arrangement that minimizes external space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple functional components (vacuum pump, electric motor, control unit, sensors) are merged into a single integrated housing, reducing the total space occupied by eliminating gaps and connections between separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the control unit is integrated into the vacuum pump, then replacement with different pump types becomes easier, but the initial device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump type replaceabilityVSAvoidvacuum pump complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit is designed with universal interfaces and communication protocols (bus line connection) that can work with different vacuum pump types and packaging machine models, enhancing replaceability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum pump system is segmented into modular components: the vacuum pump mechanism, the integrated control unit, and sensor arrays. This segmentation allows the control unit to be designed as a standardized module that can be adapted to different pump types without redesigning the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Use of energy by moving object

If frequency control or servo control is implemented for the electric motor, then energy efficiency is improved, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electric motor control system implements dynamic speed adjustment through frequency control or servo control. The control unit continuously monitors vacuum requirements and adjusts motor speed accordingly, optimizing energy consumption based on real-time operational demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control system uses feedback from sensors (vacuum level, motor position, speed) to continuously adjust motor control parameters. This closed-loop control optimizes energy efficiency by matching motor output to actual vacuum requirements, preventing energy waste from operating at constant high speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3417175B1Packaging machine with vacuum pump
Publication Date: 2021.12.01 MULTIVAC SEPP HAGGENMULLER GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3417175B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The invention relates to a vacuum pump (10) for a packaging machine (1), said vacuum pump (10) comprising an electric motor (11), a pressure generation unit (12) and a housing (14). The vacuum pump (10) is characterized in that a controller (15) is provided in or on the housing (14) of the vacuum pump (10).