Vacuum Sealer Valve Timing for Liquid Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum sealers face challenges when sealing bags containing wet or moist items, as the liquid can be pulled into the vacuum chamber, causing a mess and potentially damaging the vacuum pump.

Innovation Solution

A vacuum sealer with a solenoid valve that releases the vacuum in the chamber before complete sealing, preventing liquid from being drawn in, and a controller that operates the valve to manage the sealing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If vacuum pumping continues until complete sealing, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but liquid is drawn into the vacuum chamber causing mess and potential pump damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidliquid contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The valve is opened before the sealing process is complete to prevent liquid from being drawn into the vacuum chamber. This preliminary action of releasing vacuum pressure stops the harmful liquid flow while the sealing mechanism finishes its work, resolving the contradiction between achieving effective sealing and preventing contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The valve is used to extract or remove the vacuum condition from the chamber at the critical moment when liquid contamination risk arises. By taking out the vacuum pressure before sealing completes, the system prevents liquid from being pulled into the chamber while maintaining the sealing effectiveness already achieved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Manufacturing precision

If vacuum pressure is maintained throughout sealing, then sealing quality is improved, but liquid interferes with the sealing surface preventing proper seal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing qualityVSAvoidliquid interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The valve opens preliminarily during the sealing process to eliminate vacuum pressure that would otherwise draw liquid onto the sealing surface. This timing ensures that liquid interference is prevented while the sealing mechanism completes its precise sealing action, maintaining high sealing quality without contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The valve provides preliminary anti-action by counteracting the vacuum pressure that causes liquid interference. By introducing atmospheric pressure through the valve before liquid can reach the sealing surface, the system prevents the harmful effect while allowing the sealing process to complete with high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Productivity

If vacuum pumping continues to completion, then air removal from bag is improved, but liquid is drawn into the vacuum pump causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair removal efficiencyVSAvoidvacuum pump protection
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The valve opens preliminarily to release vacuum pressure before the pumping process is fully complete. This allows the majority of air to be removed from the bag for efficient vacuum sealing, while the timely release of vacuum prevents liquid from being drawn into the pump, thus protecting the pump from damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The valve extracts or removes the vacuum condition from the chamber at the optimal moment during the pumping process. This allows efficient air removal to occur while preventing the harmful effect of liquid ingestion by taking out the vacuum pressure that would otherwise draw liquid into the pump.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents liquid from entering the vacuum chamber during sealing, maintaining a clean environment and protecting the vacuum pump, ensuring a proper seal without liquid interference.

Implementation Method 1

a vacuum chamber and a vacuum pump for pumping air out of the open end of a bag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

an elongated heat sealing bar to seal the open end once the air has been pumped out of the bag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

opening a valve in the vacuum chamber to release a vacuum in the vacuum chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure equalization: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS11753196B2Vacuum sealer and method of sealing same
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 HAMILTON BEACH BRANDS INC
  • US11753196B2 patent drawing
  • US11753196B2 patent drawing
  • US11753196B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum sealer includes: a housing comprising a vacuum chamber therein; a vacuum pump in fluid communication with the vacuum chamber; a sealing mechanism adjacent a periphery of the vacuum chamber; a valve positioned and configured to releasably seal the vacuum chamber, the valve movable between a first position, in which the valve forms a seal with the sealing chamber, and a second position, in which the valve does not form a seal with the sealing chamber; and a controller operatively connected with the vacuum pump, the sealing mechanism, and the valve. The controller is configured to move the valve from the first position to the second position during sealing.