Vacuum Suction Pin Module for Automated Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing electronic component mounting systems that use a magnetic force to fix bottom reception pins to a base require a complex mechanical chuck mechanism for automated rearrangement, making it difficult to efficiently automate the pin arrangement changing process without complicating the device structure.

Innovation Solution

An electronic component mounting device with a bottom reception pin module that includes a base with a permanent magnet and a piston, where the magnetization force is used to fix and unfix the pin module from the base using a vacuum suction mechanism, allowing for simple and efficient automation of pin arrangement changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a mechanical chuck mechanism with large holding force is used to automate pin rearrangement, then the automation capability is improved, but the device structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of pin arrangement changing operationVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical chuck mechanism with a vacuum suction system. The suction nozzle generates negative pressure to hold the pin module, eliminating the need for complex mechanical chuck mechanisms while achieving automation of pin arrangement changing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a vacuum suction system (pneumatic mechanism) to hold and move the pin module. The suction nozzle creates a pressure difference that securely holds the pin module without requiring complex mechanical gripping structures, thereby simplifying the overall device while enabling automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Extent of automation

If the nozzle clamp force is increased to move pins, then the automation capability is improved, but the fixing force requirement for pins increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of pin arrangement changing operationVSAvoidfixing force
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical clamping force with vacuum suction force. The suction nozzle generates negative pressure to hold the pin module, which is a different physical mechanism that does not require increasing mechanical clamp force while still achieving secure holding for automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If a simple structure is used for pin arrangement changing, then the device complexity is reduced, but the automation efficiency is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidefficiency of pin arrangement changing
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a vacuum suction system that combines simplicity with automation capability. The suction nozzle mechanism is simpler than mechanical chuck mechanisms but still enables efficient automated pin arrangement changing by using negative pressure to hold and move pin modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient automation of pin arrangement changes with a simple structure by using a vacuum suction mechanism to lift the magnet and reduce the magnetization force, allowing the pin module to be fixed and unfixed from the base, thereby simplifying the device structure and improving operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a base part (23) having a permanent magnet (26) built therein so as to be lifted and lowered and fixed to the bottom reception base part (21) by a magnetization force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetization force: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

By a vacuum suction from a suction hole which is provided in the shaft shaped part and opened to the upper end part and communicates with the lift chamber by the adsorption nozzle, the magnet member is lifted together with the piston

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS9332654B2Electronic component mounting device and electronic component mounting method
Publication Date: 2016.05.03 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US9332654B2 patent drawing
  • US9332654B2 patent drawing
  • US9332654B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bottom reception pin module 22 which is allowed to stand upright on a bottom reception base part 21 having a magnetic member 21a provided on an upper surface to support a board includes a base part 23 having a magnet member 26 built therein so as to be freely lifted and lowered and fixed to the bottom reception base part 21 by a magnetization force under a state that the magnet member 26 is lowered and a hollow shaft member 24 extended upward from the base part 23 and having an upper end of a top member 25 abutting on the lower surface of the board to support the board. By a vacuum suction from a suction hole 25c, the magnet member 26 is lowered and lifted to fix and unfix the base part 23 relative to the bottom reception base part 21.