Vacuum Suction System for Package Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automatic equipment for unloading packages from roll box pallets in logistics requires manual handling, leading to increased physical and mental burden on workers due to the need for precise and quick handling of variously sized packages, which is not efficiently automated.

Innovation Solution

The transfer equipment employs a vacuum suction system with multiple vacuum suction pads and a control system that uses negative pressure to securely hold packages, along with image sensors and a controller to determine the vacuum suction state, allowing for efficient and stable transfer of packages without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual handling is used for unloading packages, then workers can handle variously sized packages with flexibility, but workers experience increased physical and mental burden and handling efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling efficiencyVSAvoidworker burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses image sensors to automatically detect package dimensions and the controller automatically selects and adjusts the number of vacuum suction pads needed, enabling the system to serve itself without manual intervention for each package

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The controller dynamically changes the operational parameters by adjusting the number of activated vacuum suction pads based on the detected package size, optimizing the holding force for each specific package dimension

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple vacuum suction pads are used to handle variously sized packages, then the system can adapt to different package dimensions, but determining the vacuum suction state becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different package sizesVSAvoidvacuum suction state determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates pressure sensors that provide real-time feedback on the vacuum suction state of each pad, allowing the controller to monitor and adjust the holding state based on actual pressure readings from all activated pads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces complex mechanical determination methods with sensor-based detection, using image sensors to detect package dimensions and pressure sensors to detect vacuum suction states, converting mechanical problems into measurable physical quantities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Force

If the number of vacuum suction pads is increased to handle larger packages, then the holding capacity is improved, but the system complexity and control difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding capacityVSAvoidsystem control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the number of active vacuum suction pads based on real-time package dimension detection, allowing the holding capacity to be optimized for each package size without permanently increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum suction system is divided into multiple independently controllable pads, allowing the controller to activate only the necessary number of pads for each package size, managing complexity through modular control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables reliable and efficient transfer of packages by accurately determining the vacuum suction state, reducing errors and labor requirements, thereby improving transfer efficiency and reducing worker burden.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of first vacuum suction parts 32A connected to the first negative-pressure generation source, each of the first vacuum suction parts 32A having an internal space 38 and configured to adsorb an article 16 by a negative pressure introduced into the internal spaces 38 from the first negative-pressure generation source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS10875192B2Transfer equipment and determination method
Publication Date: 2020.12.29 KK TOSHIBA
  • US10875192B2 patent drawing
  • US10875192B2 patent drawing
  • US10875192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, transfer equipment includes: a first negative-pressure generation source; a plurality of first vacuum suction parts; a sensor part; and a first determination circuit. The sensor part configured to acquire a plurality of measured values corresponding to the negative pressure of each of the first vacuum suction parts. The first determination circuit configured to set a first threshold value based on the measured values and determine a vacuum suction state of the first vacuum suction parts corresponding to the measured valued based on the first threshold value and the measured values.