Vacuum Valve Pressure Sensing for Early Wear Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vacuum valves used in semiconductor production face challenges in maintaining consistent sealing effectiveness and detecting faults early, leading to frequent maintenance and production stoppages due to wear and external influences, which are costly and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a pressure sensor into the vacuum valve's drive unit for continuous pressure measurement, allowing for real-time monitoring and control of the valve's state, enabling early detection of potential faults and optimizing maintenance schedules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If vacuum valves are used without continuous pressure monitoring, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of detecting wear and faults deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous pressure monitoring in the drive unit that provides feedback signals about the actual pressure conditions. This feedback mechanism enables real-time detection of wear and faults by comparing measured pressure values against expected ranges, allowing the system to maintain high reliability without requiring complex external monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The drive unit is equipped with integrated pressure sensors and evaluation logic that enable the vacuum valve to monitor its own operational state. This self-service capability allows the valve to detect its own wear and faults internally, eliminating the need for separate complex monitoring systems while maintaining high detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If maintenance is performed frequently based on predetermined intervals, then the reliability of the valve is improved, but the productivity deteriorates due to production stoppages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve reliabilityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous pressure monitoring system detects wear and faults in advance before they lead to valve failure. By identifying degradation trends early, the system enables planned maintenance activities during non-critical periods, preventing unexpected failures that would cause unplanned production stoppages and maintain high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance schedule transitions from static predetermined intervals to dynamic condition-based maintenance. The system continuously evaluates pressure measurement data and adjusts maintenance timing based on actual valve condition, allowing maintenance to be performed only when necessary, thus maintaining reliability while minimizing productivity loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If pressure sensors and continuous monitoring are integrated into the drive unit, then the reliability is improved through early fault detection, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines pressure sensors, signal evaluation logic, and monitoring functions directly into the existing drive unit structure. By merging these monitoring components with the drive unit rather than adding separate external systems, the patent improves fault detection capability while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The continuous pressure measurement and monitoring system allows for early detection of faults and wear, reducing unnecessary maintenance, extending the service life of valve parts, and minimizing production stoppages by enabling proactive maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

having a pressure sensor (10) designed for a pressure measurement of the pressure medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS11378202B2Vacuum valve having a pressure sensor
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 VAT HOLDING AG
  • US11378202B2 patent drawing
  • US11378202B2 patent drawing
  • US11378202B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a vacuum valve including a valve closure and a preferably pneumatic or electro-pneumatic drive unit having a pressure medium, said drive unit being coupled to the valve closure. The vacuum valve also has a pressure sensor such that a pressure of the pressure medium can be measured.