Variational Autoencoder Latent Compression for Homomorphic Data Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current deep learning approaches for data compression and restoration lack efficient methods for homomorphic operations, which are essential for secure data processing and privacy preservation, especially in handling sensitive information.

Innovation Solution

The use of variational autoencoders with a continuously differentiable latent space enables homomorphic compression and decompression, allowing computations to be performed on encrypted data without decrypting it, thereby maintaining data privacy and security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional data compression methods are used, then storage requirements are reduced, but data privacy and security are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage requirementsVSAvoiddata privacy and security
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (homomorphic encryption scheme) that allows compression operations to be performed on encrypted data without decryption. The encrypted data acts as an intermediary representation that preserves privacy while enabling compression functionality, thus resolving the contradiction between storage efficiency and data security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the data representation parameter by applying homomorphic encryption to the compressed data. This parameter change allows the data to maintain both compressed size and cryptographic protection, simultaneously achieving reduced storage requirements and preserved data privacy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If data is encrypted for security, then data privacy is maintained, but computational efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata privacyVSAvoidcomputational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies homomorphic encryption preliminarily to the compressed data representation before storage or transmission. This preliminary encryption action enables subsequent compression and processing operations to be performed efficiently on the already-encrypted data without requiring decryption, thus maintaining both security and computational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical approach of decrypting-compressing-encrypting with a homomorphic system where compression operations directly operate on encrypted data. This substitution eliminates the computationally expensive decryption step while achieving the same functional outcome

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Quantity of substance

If compression is applied to sensitive data, then storage efficiency is improved, but data integrity and security guarantees are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage efficiencyVSAvoiddata integrity and security guarantees
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite data structure that combines compressed representation with homomorphic encryption properties. This composite approach integrates both compression efficiency and security guarantees into a unified data format, allowing the data to simultaneously achieve storage efficiency and maintain integrity and security guarantees through the mathematical properties of homomorphic schemes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS20250190764A1System and method for homomorphic compression
Publication Date: 2025.06.12 ATOMBEAM TECH INC
  • US20250190764A1 patent drawing
  • US20250190764A1 patent drawing
  • US20250190764A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Compressing and restoring data utilizing a variational autoencoder to enable homomorphic compression techniques. Input data is compressed into a latent space using an encoder network of a variational autoencoder. Homomorphic operations are performed on the compressed data in the latent space. The latent space compressed data is decompressed using a decoder network of the variational autoencoder. The homomorphic operations can enable performing operations while the data is in a compressed form, and preserving results of those operations while the data is in a decompressed form.