Automated Valet Parking Sensor Contamination Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Raindrops or dirt on the in-vehicle sensor can prevent the detection of landmarks or obstacles in a parking lot, leading to interruptions or discontinuation of automated valet parking services, especially in rainy weather.

Innovation Solution

The vehicle is equipped with a detection unit that identifies dirt or raindrops on the in-vehicle sensor before automated valet parking begins, and an informing unit that outputs information to users or parking lot managers to prompt them to clean the sensor, ensuring its functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If automated valet parking is executed based on in-vehicle sensor detection, then parking service automation is improved, but service interruption occurs when raindrops or dirt attach to the sensor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated valet parkingVSAvoidsensor detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection unit performs preliminary detection of raindrops or dirt on the in-vehicle sensor before the automated valet parking is executed. This advance detection allows the system to identify sensor contamination issues prior to starting the parking operation, preventing service interruption by prompting users to clean the sensor in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The informing unit provides feedback to users when the detection unit identifies raindrops or dirt on the sensor. This feedback mechanism notifies users of the sensor contamination status and prompts them to clean the sensor, ensuring the sensor remains functional for reliable automated parking operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of moving object

If the in-vehicle sensor is used in rainy weather, then automated parking can continue, but detection accuracy deteriorates due to raindrops on the sensor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking service continuityVSAvoidlandmark or obstacle detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The detection unit performs preliminary detection of raindrops on the sensor before automated parking starts. By detecting contamination in advance, the system can prompt users to clean the sensor, ensuring detection accuracy is maintained during the parking operation even in rainy weather conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system takes preliminary anti-action by detecting and alerting users to raindrop contamination before it affects detection accuracy. The informing unit prompts users to remove raindrops or dirt from the sensor, preventing the harmful effect of reduced detection precision before it occurs during the parking operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS12319304B2Vehicle, automated valet parking system, and automated valet parking method
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12319304B2 patent drawing
  • US12319304B2 patent drawing
  • US12319304B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle includes: an in-vehicle sensor that detects an environment around the vehicle; an autonomous driving unit that executes automated valet parking based on the detection result from the in-vehicle sensor; a detection unit that detects dirt or a raindrop attached to the in-vehicle sensor before the automated valet parking is started by the autonomous driving unit; and an informing unit that outputs information that suggests removing the dirt or the raindrop on the in-vehicle sensor in response to the detection unit detecting the dirt or the raindrop attached to the in-vehicle sensor.