Validator Cluster Change Proof for Trusted Blockchain State Sync

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In blockchain systems, when validator nodes change, newly added or lagging nodes face challenges in determining a trusted synchronization target status due to inconsistent or outdated information, leading to potential errors during status synchronization.

Innovation Solution

A method for determining a trusted target status by identifying the current and target epochs, requesting and verifying proof of target cluster change from a target validator node, and updating status information accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If newly added validator nodes verify each status change during status synchronization, then the reliability of synchronization is improved, but the computational cost and time consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization reliabilityVSAvoidsynchronization time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the target validator node pre-generate and provide proof of cluster change (including certificates and status information) before the newly added node performs verification. This allows the verification process to be more efficient as the proof materials are prepared in advance, reducing the time and computational resources needed during actual synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the verification burden from the newly added validator node by having the target validator node generate and provide the proof of cluster change. Instead of requiring the new node to independently verify each status change, the target node extracts and provides the necessary proof materials (certificates, status information), significantly reducing the computational load on new nodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If newly added validator nodes verify each block certificate during status synchronization, then the accuracy of status verification is improved, but the device complexity and computational resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the target validator node acts as a mediator that generates and provides proof of cluster change. This intermediary approach maintains verification accuracy by providing cryptographic proof while simplifying the overall system complexity by centralizing the proof generation responsibility rather than requiring each new node to independently verify all historical changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by having the target validator node create and provide copies of the proof of cluster change (including certificates and status information) to newly added nodes. This allows new nodes to verify status accuracy without independently reconstructing the entire verification chain, reducing computational complexity while maintaining verification integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If the consensus trusted cluster configuration changes frequently, then the adaptability of the blockchain system is improved, but the difficulty of maintaining trusted synchronization target status increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecluster adaptabilityVSAvoidsynchronization difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the target validator node pre-generate proof of cluster change that includes certificates and status information for future verification. This allows the system to adapt to frequent configuration changes while reducing synchronization difficulty, as the proof materials are prepared in advance and can be quickly provided to new nodes without requiring them to re-verify the entire history.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12634155B2Consensus trusted cluster changing method, computer device and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 HANGZHOU QULIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12634155B2 patent drawing
  • US12634155B2 patent drawing
  • US12634155B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiments of the disclosure are applicable to the technical field of blockchain and provide a consensus trusted cluster changing method, a computer device and a computer-readable storage medium. The method is applicable to a blockchain and includes: determining a current epoch of a newly added validator node of the consensus trusted cluster in the blockchain and a target epoch of the consensus trusted cluster; requesting target status information and proof of target cluster change from a target validator node in the target epoch; verifying the target status information according to the proof of target cluster change; and updating, in case where the target status information has been verified, status information of the newly added validator node according to the target status information to complete change of the consensus trusted cluster. Through the above method, a trusted synchronization target status may be determined.