Valve Assembly Framework Design for Refrigerator Fluid Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refrigerators face challenges in efficiently controlling and maintaining the flow of fluids, particularly in systems that require precise management of water dispensing and descaling, due to scale buildup in the water lines, which can affect the quality and availability of hot and cold water, as well as ice production.

Innovation Solution

A valve assembly with a solenoid and a framework is used to control fluid flow, incorporating a descaling cartridge that disperses a descaling solution to flush out scale, and a control system that monitors temperature and pressure to initiate descaling cycles, ensuring the quality of water and ice production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a valve assembly is used to control fluid flow, then fluid flow control is improved, but device complexity increases due to the framework and multiple support members

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid flow controlVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The framework is divided into multiple support members (first support member, second support member, third support member) that are spaced apart and secured to the valve body. This segmentation allows the solenoid to be sandwiched between the support members, providing stable mounting while maintaining a modular structure that facilitates assembly and maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solenoid is positioned and secured within the framework structure formed by the support members. The electrical connector is integrated into the framework, with its support member secured between the first and second support members. This nesting approach consolidates multiple components into a compact assembly, reducing overall space requirements while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the solenoid is secured between support members, then reliability of solenoid mounting is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolenoid mounting stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The framework uses multiple discrete support members (first, second, and third support members) that are spaced apart and individually secured to the valve body. This segmentation provides multiple mounting points and distributes mechanical stress, enhancing solenoid mounting stability while allowing for standardized manufacturing of individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connector support member is integrated into the framework structure, with its support member secured between the first and second support members. This merging of the electrical connector mounting function into the existing framework eliminates the need for separate mounting structures, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while maintaining reliable electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the electrical connector is integrated into the framework, then device integration is improved, but ease of repair decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice integrationVSAvoidease of repair
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The framework is segmented into multiple independent support members that are spaced apart and secured to the valve body. The electrical connector has its own support member that is integrated between the first and second support members. This segmentation allows individual components to be accessed and replaced independently, maintaining ease of repair despite the integrated appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connector and its support member can be extracted from the framework assembly for separate repair or replacement. The framework's modular structure with spaced-apart support members allows the electrical connector to be accessed and removed without dismantling the entire valve assembly, facilitating easy maintenance while maintaining high integration during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively manages fluid flow and descaling, preventing scale buildup, ensuring consistent and high-quality water and ice dispensing, while also extending the lifespan of the refrigerator's water system components.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one solenoid is disposed on the valve and is configured to operate the valve to control fluid flow through fluid conduits

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolenoid: Solenoid

Implementation Method 2

incorporating a descaling cartridge that disperses a descaling solution to flush out scale

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDispersion: Dispersion (of waves)

Data Source

PatentUS11635250B2Valve system for a refrigerator appliance
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US11635250B2 patent drawing
  • US11635250B2 patent drawing
  • US11635250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator appliance includes a water system. The water system has a fluid circuit and valve assembly. The valve assembly is configured to control flow through the fluid circuit. The valve assembly has a valve, at least one actuator disposed on the valve, and a framework configured to secure the at least one actuator to the valve. The framework has first and second upright members, a crossmember, and an electrical connector. The first and second upright members secured to the valve on opposing sides of the at least one actuator. The crossmember is secured to opposing ends of the first and second upright members relative to the valve such that the valve, first upright member, second upright member, and crossmember form a closed loop around the at least one actuator. The electrical connector is electrically connected to the at least one actuator and is secured to the crossmember.