Additive Manufactured Valve Body with Embedded Sensors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional manufacturing processes cannot produce complex geometric shapes or integrate sensors within valve body elements effectively, leading to inaccurate valve position assessments and potential interference from distant sensors.

Innovation Solution

The use of additive manufacturing processes, such as selective laser melting, to create valve body elements with embedded sensors, allowing for precise geometric control and integration of sensors within the valve body walls, enhancing position measurement accuracy and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If conventional manufacturing processes are used, then production is simpler and more established, but complex geometric shapes cannot be produced and sensors cannot be integrated within valve body elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeometric complexityVSAvoidmanufacturing process capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the valve body element manufacturing with sensor integration into a single additive manufacturing process. The sensor is embedded within the valve body element during the additive manufacturing process itself, combining what were previously separate manufacturing steps into one unified process, enabling both complex geometry and sensor integration simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If remote sensors are attached to valve ports, then valve position information can be obtained, but measurements are subject to interference and accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve position measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the sensor from its traditional remote position at valve ports and relocates it directly within the valve body element wall. This extraction from the harmful external environment and placement within the structural component eliminates interference from external sources while maintaining direct measurement capability of valve position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Manufacturing precision

If additive manufacturing is used to create complex valve geometries, then geometric precision and sensor integration are improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex and less established

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeometric control precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions (complex geometry creation, sensor housing, sensor integration, and cable routing) into a single additive manufacturing process step. By merging these previously separate manufacturing operations into one process, the overall manufacturing complexity is managed more efficiently despite the advanced technology used

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the production of valves with complex geometries and embedded sensors, providing accurate and reliable valve position information, reducing interference and improving measurement precision.

Implementation Method 1

The valve body element can be generated, at least partially, using an additive manufacturing process, in particular by selective laser melting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSelective laser melting: Laser Beam Welding

Data Source

PatentEP3453933B1Valve body element with embedded sensors
Publication Date: 2020.03.25 NOVA WERKE
  • EP3453933B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3453933B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3453933B1 patent drawingFigure 5a~5b

AI summary

A combination (9) comprising a valve body element (10) and a sensor (40), wherein the valve body element (10) is at least partially built up layer by layer and in one piece by an additive manufacturing process and the sensor (40) is embedded in the valve body element (10). Furthermore, a method for manufacturing them; a valve (1) comprising such combinations (9); and a set comprising two or more valve bodies (2).