Valve Handle Display Gear Design to Block Dust Ingress

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional valve devices with rotating handles for gas storage containers face challenges in accurately visually recognizing open/closed states while preventing foreign matter entry, due to gaps that allow dust and other debris to enter.

Innovation Solution

A valve handle with a differential rotation mechanism, featuring a handle-side gear and display-side gear with different tooth counts, and a translucent cover body that restricts visual recognition to only the required display portion, preventing foreign matter entry while allowing accurate open/closed state visualization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a window portion is provided in the handle main body to allow visual recognition of the open/closed display, then the open/closed state can be visually recognized, but foreign matter such as dust may enter through the gap between the handle main body and the window portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual recognition of open/closed stateVSAvoidforeign matter entry
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The window portion is nested within the translucent cover body, creating a layered structure where the display portion is visible through multiple transparent layers. This nesting allows visual recognition while maintaining a continuous outer surface that prevents foreign matter entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The translucent cover body acts as a thin film that covers the entire outer side of the handle main body, including the window portion. This continuous thin film structure allows light transmission for visual recognition while maintaining structural integrity to prevent dust and foreign matter from entering through gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the handle main body is made opaque to prevent foreign matter entry, then foreign matter is blocked, but visual recognition of the display portion is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforeign matter preventionVSAvoidvisual recognition capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The handle main body is covered with a translucent cover body that acts as a protective thin film. This cover is translucent rather than opaque, allowing light to pass through so the display portion remains visible while still providing a continuous outer surface that prevents foreign matter from entering the handle interior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of manufacture

If a gap is provided between the handle main body and window portion for assembly, then assembly is facilitated, but dust and foreign matter can enter through the gap

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly facilitationVSAvoiddust entry
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The translucent cover body is designed to cover the entire outer side of the handle main body in a continuous manner, eliminating gaps between components. This continuous cover maintains assembly feasibility while preventing dust and foreign matter from entering through gaps that would exist in segmented designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The translucent cover body merges the protective function and the visual transmission function into a single integrated component. This unified structure covers the entire handle exterior without creating gaps, while simultaneously allowing light transmission for display visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11486512B2Opening and closing handle, and valve device
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 NERIKI KK
  • US11486512B2 patent drawing
  • US11486512B2 patent drawing
  • US11486512B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An open/closed display handle for rotating a spindle of an open/closed valve mechanism of a valve device includes a handle main body having a handle-side gear that rotates about an axis of the spindle, a rotary display body having an open/closed display portion that displays an open/closed valve state and a display body-side gear, and a rotary fixed body that pivotally supports planetary gears. The planetary gears, the handle-side gear, and the display body-side gear form a differential rotation mechanism, and a visual recognition restricting body that covers the rotary display body and has openings that open to allow a portion to be displayed of the open/closed display portion to be visually recognized from an outside and a transparent cover body that covers an entire outer side of the visual recognition restricting body and is translucent to allow visual recognition from an outer side form the handle main body.