Valve Packing Ejection Mechanism for Maintenance Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for removing valve packing from valve assemblies are cumbersome and time-consuming, leading to inefficiencies in maintenance and replacement.

Innovation Solution

A valve assembly design that includes a first biasing member for providing a seal and a second biasing member for ejecting the packing from the bore, along with a method involving a retainer release to facilitate easy removal and replacement of the packing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional methods are used to remove valve packing, then the packing can be removed, but the process is cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacking removal efficiencyVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a biasing member that预先 (in advance) positions the packing for easy removal. The biasing member stores mechanical energy that automatically ejects the packing when the retainer is removed, eliminating the need for cumbersome manual removal tools and procedures during maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The packing removal system is designed to be self-serving through the biasing member mechanism. When the retainer is removed, the biasing member automatically ejects the packing without requiring external tools, manual manipulation, or additional removal steps, making the process self-contained and efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If conventional packing removal tools are used, then packing can be removed, but the process requires cumbersome tools and procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacking removal easeVSAvoidremoval tool complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complexity of packing removal from the maintenance procedure by incorporating a biasing member into the valve assembly itself. This transfers the removal function from external tools to an integrated component, eliminating the need for separate removal tools and simplifying the maintenance process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve assembly performs its own packing removal through the biasing member mechanism, eliminating the need for external tools or complex procedures. The system is self-sufficient, requiring only retainer removal to trigger automatic packing ejection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If packing is held in the bore without ejection mechanism, then packing remains secured, but replacement requires time-consuming manual removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacking seal reliabilityVSAvoidpacking replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing member is pre-loaded and positioned to automatically eject the packing when needed. This preliminary preparation of the ejection mechanism allows for rapid packing replacement while maintaining secure packing retention during normal operation through the retainer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static packing retention system to a dynamic one where the biasing member can rapidly change the packing state from retained to ejected. This dynamic capability allows the packing to be securely held during operation but easily removed when the retainer is taken off.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and safe ejection of the packing, reducing the time and effort required for maintenance and allowing for easier reattachment with less compression force.

Implementation Method 1

A first biasing member is configured to apply a first force to the packing to provide the seal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

A second biasing member is configured to apply a second force to the packing for ejecting the packing from the bore

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9476518B2Valve assembly and method
Publication Date: 2016.10.25 MARSHALL EXCELSIOR CO
  • US9476518B2 patent drawing
  • US9476518B2 patent drawing
  • US9476518B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A valve assembly includes a housing defining a cavity and a bore which opens into the cavity. A valve member is disposed in the cavity. The valve member moves between an open position for allowing fluid flow through the housing and a closed position for preventing fluid flow through the housing. An actuator extends through the bore for moving the valve member between the open and closed positions. A packing is positionable in the bore to provide a seal about the actuator for preventing fluid from exiting the housing through the bore. The packing is ejectable from the bore. The valve assembly includes a first and second biasing member. The first biasing member is configured to apply a first force to the packing to provide the seal. The second biasing member is configured to apply a second force to the packing for ejecting the packing from the bore.