Valve Rod Guide Ring Assembly to Prevent Clamping Stagnation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing valve structures suffer from clamping stagnation of the valve rod due to unbalanced torque exerted on the valve core, leading to deformation and extrusion between the valve rod and valve cover, which is not adequately addressed by current designs.

Innovation Solution

An assembly comprising a rigid ring and an elastic ring is used to guide the valve rod's movement, creating a gap between the valve rod and valve cover, and incorporating a sealing mechanism to prevent deformation and ensure smooth operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the valve core structure is used with unbalanced force application, then the valve can perform opening and closing functions, but the valve rod experiences clamping stagnation and deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve operation reliabilityVSAvoidclamping stagnation and deformation of valve rod
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a guide sleeve as an intermediary component between the valve rod and the valve cover. The guide sleeve has a circular cross-section that guides the valve rod, preventing it from contacting the valve cover directly. This intermediary structure eliminates the clamping stagnation problem while maintaining the valve's opening and closing function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the valve rod closely matches the valve cover, then structural simplicity is achieved, but extrusion force causes bending and deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve structure simplicityVSAvoidvalve rod resistance to bending and deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the valve rod structure by introducing a guide sleeve with a circular cross-section. This segmentation separates the guiding function from the valve rod itself, allowing the valve rod to move freely without extrusion while maintaining overall structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the valve rod moves freely without guidance, then ease of operation is improved, but unbalanced torque causes deflection and extrusion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve rod movement smoothnessVSAvoidvalve rod straightness and alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The guide sleeve acts as a mediator that provides circular guidance for the valve rod. This circular guidance allows the valve rod to move smoothly without deflection caused by unbalanced torque, while the guide sleeve prevents direct contact with the valve cover that would cause extrusion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The assembly prevents clamping stagnation by allowing the valve rod to move vertically while maintaining sealing, thereby avoiding deformation and ensuring normal operation of the valve.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic ring and a rigid ring are provided. The rigid ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the valve rod... The elastic ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rigid ring... the elastic ring buffers the valve rod

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12460744B2Assembly for preventing clamping stagnation of valve rod, and valve structure and method for preventing clamping stagnation of valve rod
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 ZHEJIANG UNIV
  • US12460744B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are an assembly for preventing clamping stagnation of a valve rod, and a valve structure and method for preventing clamping stagnation of a valve rod. The assembly for preventing clamping stagnation of a valve rod includes a rigid ring and an elastic ring. The rigid ring is coaxially sleeved in the elastic ring, and the inner wall of the rigid ring is of a straight cylindrical structure. A valve rod can move up and down along the inner wall of the rigid ring under the guidance of the rigid ring and forms a sliding pair together with the rigid ring. The joint between the rigid ring and the valve rod is closed. The assembly for preventing clamping stagnation of a valve rod is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, and suitable for most valves having elongated valve rod structures.