Valve Seat Replacement via Guide Sleeve Segmentation

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional valves are expensive and time-consuming to maintain, requiring special tools for seat replacement, leading to potential errors and unreliable sealing.

Innovation Solution

A valve design featuring a guide sleeve with a non-positive locking connection to the seat, allowing for easy removal and installation of the seat without additional tools, combined with a positive locking connection between the guide sleeve and intermediate piece for anti-rotation protection and simplified assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If conventional valve seat installation methods are used, then the valve can be assembled, but the seat replacement requires special tools and is expensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The valve seat is segmented from the main valve body through a separate guide sleeve component. This allows the seat to be independently removed and replaced without disassembling the entire valve or requiring special tools, directly resolving the contradiction by enabling easy seat replacement while reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The seat is extracted as a separate replaceable component that can be removed from the valve body through the guide sleeve. This extraction design eliminates the need for special installation tools and reduces replacement time, while maintaining proper sealing function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If conventional valve seat assembly methods are used, then the valve can be assembled, but mistakes occur during assembly and reliable sealing is not ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide sleeve and seat components feature asymmetric geometric designs with specific engagement features that allow assembly in only one correct orientation. This asymmetry prevents assembly mistakes while ensuring reliable sealing, resolving the contradiction by making correct assembly intuitive and error-proof.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The guide sleeve acts as an intermediary component between the valve body and the seat. It provides guided alignment and positioning features that ensure the seat is correctly positioned during assembly, preventing mistakes and ensuring reliable sealing without complicating the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional valve production methods are used, then the valve can be manufactured, but production costs are high due to complex assembly processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is segmented into modular components (valve body, guide sleeve, seat) that can be manufactured separately using standard processes and then easily assembled. This segmentation reduces production costs by allowing specialized manufacturing of each component while simplifying the overall assembly process, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of repair

If the guide sleeve is designed with connection to the seat, then the seat can be easily removed and installed, but additional components are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide sleeve is designed as a multi-functional component that serves both as a structural guide for the shut-off body and as a connection mechanism for the seat. This universality allows easy seat replacement through an existing component rather than adding a separate installation tool, resolving the contradiction by providing ease of repair without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10428958B2Valve with an alternating seat system
Publication Date: 2019.10.01
  • US10428958B2 patent drawing
  • US10428958B2 patent drawing
  • US10428958B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A valve with removable components is provided. The valve includes a housing in which a seat is arranged between a flow inlet and a flow outlet. A shut-off body displaceable by a displacing element is arranged to shut off flow through the seat. The shut-off body displacing element is surrounded at least partially by a guide sleeve which is connected to the seat in a manner which allows the seat to be removed with the guide sleeve, shut-off body and shut-off body displacing element.