Valve Stem Rotation Sensing for Timely Maintenance Warning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual recording of valve rotation frequency is inefficient and costly, leading to maintenance being performed only when issues arise, resulting in increased maintenance costs and potential valve damage due to wear and tear.

Innovation Solution

A warning device mounted on the valve comprising a base, shaft, sensing module, control module, and warning module, which automatically detects the frequency of rotation and predicts the valve's usage status by using an asymmetrical shaft design, inductive position sensors, torque sensors, and pressure sensors to generate warning signals for maintenance personnel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If manual recording of valve rotation frequency is used, then labor cost and time consumption are reduced, but measurement precision and reliability of valve status detection deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime consumption for recordingVSAvoidaccuracy of rotation frequency detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical recording system with an automated sensing system. The sensing module includes a sensing member with an asymmetric profile that detects valve stem rotations through electromagnetic or optical means, automatically generating digital signals for rotation frequency measurement. This substitution eliminates manual intervention while providing precise, reliable detection of valve usage status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If manual recording method is used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and efficiency of maintenance management deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplexity of detection systemVSAvoidefficiency of maintenance management
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve maintenance system performs self-service through automated detection and monitoring. The sensing module continuously monitors valve stem rotations and automatically calculates usage frequency without requiring external manual intervention. The system self-manages data collection, processing, and maintenance scheduling, significantly improving productivity while keeping the device structure relatively simple through integrated sensing and processing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If maintenance is performed only when issues arise, then maintenance cost is reduced in the short term, but reliability and duration of valve operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of valve operationVSAvoidcomplexity of monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the sensing module continuously monitors valve stem rotation frequency and provides real-time data to the processing unit. The system compares detected rotation counts against predetermined thresholds and automatically generates maintenance warnings when limits are reached. This closed-loop feedback system ensures reliable valve operation by enabling proactive maintenance before failures occur, while maintaining relatively simple device architecture through integrated sensing and control components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enables timely maintenance by automatically detecting valve rotation frequency and status, reducing maintenance costs and preventing valve damage through efficient notification of maintenance needs.

Implementation Method 1

a sensing module having a second sensing member received in the base and corresponded to the first sensing member to detect changes in position of the first sensing member and generate a sensing signal accordingly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP4462000A1Warning device for valve maintenance
Publication Date: 2024.11.13 MICROPROGRAM INFORMATION CO LTD
  • EP4462000A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4462000A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4462000A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A warning device is mounted on a valve including a valve body, a valve seat and a valve stem. The warning device comprises a base, a shaft, a sensing module, a control module and a warning module. The base is connected to the valve body. The shaft has a shaft body and a first sensing member. A profile of a cross section of the shaft being passed through by the first sensing member is asymmetric along at least a radial direction. The sensing module has a second sensing member received in the base and corresponded to the first sensing member to detect changes in position of the first sensing member and generate a sensing signal accordingly. The control module receives the sensing signal generated by the sensing module and calculates a rotation data accordingly. The warning module generates a warning signal according to the rotation data from the control module.