Valve Torque Monitoring for Predictive Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pressure control valves in vacuum chambers face issues with deposition buildup, leading to restricted motion and potential valve malfunction, which is difficult to predict and manage with current maintenance schedules, resulting in excessive costs or production problems.

Innovation Solution

A valve system that includes a controller to measure and compare the torque delivered by a stepper motor to a threshold value, allowing for predictive maintenance by detecting when the torque equals the maximum available torque, indicating the need for cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If preventive maintenance cleaning is performed frequently, then valve reliability is improved, but tool downtime increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve reliabilityVSAvoidtool downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring of torque values to detect deposition buildup trends before they cause valve malfunction. By measuring torque at regular intervals and comparing against threshold values, the system predicts when cleaning will be needed, allowing maintenance to be scheduled just in time rather than on arbitrary intervals, thus avoiding both excessive maintenance and unexpected failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors torque values from the valve motor and provides feedback about deposition buildup. The controller compares measured torque against threshold values and generates alerts when maintenance is needed. This closed-loop feedback enables data-driven maintenance scheduling that optimizes the balance between reliability and downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If preventive maintenance cleaning is performed infrequently, then tool downtime is reduced, but valve malfunction risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool downtimeVSAvoidvalve reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring of torque values to detect deposition buildup trends before they cause valve malfunction. By measuring torque at regular intervals and comparing against threshold values, the system predicts when cleaning will be needed, allowing maintenance to be scheduled just in time rather than on arbitrary intervals, thus avoiding both excessive maintenance and unexpected failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors torque values from the valve motor and provides feedback about deposition buildup. The controller compares measured torque against threshold values and generates alerts when maintenance is needed. This closed-loop feedback enables data-driven maintenance scheduling that optimizes the balance between reliability and downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If higher torque motors are used to plow through deposition, then valve position control is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve position controlVSAvoidmotor energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuously applying excessive torque to overcome deposition, the system applies torque only as needed based on actual deposition levels. By monitoring torque values and comparing against thresholds, the system determines when high torque is necessary versus when normal operation suffices, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining position control accuracy when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors torque values from the valve motor and provides feedback about deposition buildup. The controller compares measured torque against threshold values and generates alerts when maintenance is needed. This closed-loop feedback enables data-driven maintenance scheduling that optimizes the balance between reliability and downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7950294B2Preventive maintenance diagnostics for valve systems
Publication Date: 2011.05.31 MKS INSTR INC
  • US7950294B2 patent drawing
  • US7950294B2 patent drawing
  • US7950294B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A valve system includes a valve and a controller that controls the valve. The valve includes a valve body, and a motor configured to deliver a torque to the valve body to cause the valve body to move between an open position and a closed position. The controller is configured to drive the motor by applying a current to the motor. The controller is configured to measure the torque delivered by the motor to the valve body, compare the calculated torque with a threshold value, and diagnose a need by the valve system for preventive maintenance when the calculated torque is substantially equal to the threshold value. The threshold value represents substantially the maximum amount of torque available from the stepper motor.