Vane Wheel With Flexible Membrane for Banknote Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing banknote storage systems require additional feeding and separating elements that increase weight and transport costs, while also occupying space that could be used for storage, and these elements must be accurately positioned to ensure reliable banknote transport.

Innovation Solution

A single sheet handling device with a vane wheel system that includes flexible and rigid areas to guide and press banknotes into a container, reducing the need for additional pressure elements and allowing for efficient stacking and separation of banknotes by increasing the contact area between the vanes and the banknotes, thus minimizing fluttering and wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If feeding and separating elements are arranged in the banknote storage container, then reliable banknote transport into and out of the container is enabled, but the weight of the container increases and transport expenses are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebanknote transport reliabilityVSAvoidcontainer weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The feeding and separating elements are segmented from the container itself and placed on separate carriers. This allows the container to be lightweight and simple, while the feeding/separating functionality is provided by removable carrier units that can be exchanged as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The feeding and separating elements are extracted from the container structure and placed on separate carriers. This extraction eliminates the weight penalty from the container itself, allowing the container to be optimized for storage capacity while feeding/separating functions are provided by external, removable components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If feeding and separating elements are arranged in the banknote storage container, then reliable banknote transport into and out of the container is enabled, but space is occupied that can no longer be used for banknote storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebanknote transport reliabilityVSAvoidstorage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The feeding and separating elements are segmented from the container and placed on separate carriers. This segmentation allows the container interior to be fully utilized for banknote storage, while the feeding/separating functionality is provided by external carrier units that do not encroach on storage space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The feeding and separating elements are extracted from the container structure and placed on separate carriers. This extraction maximizes the container's internal volume for banknote storage while maintaining the necessary feeding and separating functions through external components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If feeding and separating elements are arranged in the banknote storage container, then reliable banknote transport into and out of the container is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebanknote transport reliabilityVSAvoidcontainer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into a simple container and separate carriers with feeding/separating elements. This segmentation simplifies the container structure while maintaining reliable banknote transport through the modular carrier units that can be independently optimized and replaced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The complex feeding and separating elements are extracted from the container and placed on separate carriers. This extraction simplifies the container to a basic storage structure, while the complexity is concentrated in the removable carrier units that can be exchanged without affecting the container itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Manufacturing precision

If the contact area between the vane wheel and the banknote stack is increased, then banknote positioning accuracy is improved and fluttering is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebanknote positioning accuracyVSAvoidvane wheel structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vane wheel incorporates a flexible membrane that can conform to the banknote stack surface, increasing the contact area without requiring complex mechanical structures. The flexibility of the membrane allows it to adapt to variations in banknote stacking while maintaining consistent contact pressure and positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The vane wheel design changes the physical state of the contact surface from rigid to flexible, allowing the material to deform and increase contact area with the banknote stack. This parameter change enables improved positioning accuracy through increased contact area without requiring complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enables easy and reliable positioning of banknotes within the container, reducing the need for additional pressure elements and minimizing wear, while allowing for efficient feeding and separation of banknotes, thereby optimizing storage and transport efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

A portion of the flexible area of the vane contacts the supplied single sheet already in its lower half and presses the single sheet at least in the contact area against the front side of the stack already contained in the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8276902B2Device for handling single sheets, for introducing rectangular individual sheets into a container
Publication Date: 2012.10.02 DIEBOLD NIXDORF SYST GMBH
  • US8276902B2 patent drawing
  • US8276902B2 patent drawing
  • US8276902B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A single sheet handling device (20) for the input and/or output of at least one single sheet (38) respectively into and out of a container (20). The single sheet handling device (30) has a vane wheel (54) with at least one vane (58, 59). The vane (58, 59) presses at least a part of the single sheets (38) arranged in a stack (36) in the container (20) into the container (20) upon a contact of the vane (58, 59) with the front side of the stack (36) or holds these single sheets in a position in the container (20). The vane (58, 59) has an inner rigid first area (72, 74) and a flexible second area (76, 78) extending outwardly beyond the first area (72, 74).