Vaping Capsule Metallic Foil Resistive Heating

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Heat-not-burn smoking devices face challenges in efficiently heating smoking materials due to low heat conduction, limited temperature for pyrolysis avoidance, and small contact areas between heating elements and smoking materials, particularly in designs mimicking traditional cigarettes.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a capsule with a heating element in direct contact with the smoking material, featuring a larger contact area and reduced distance between the heating element and the smoking material, utilizing metallic foils for resistive heating or magnetically heated materials, and potentially flattening the capsule to enhance heating efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the capsule maintains a traditional cigarette shape with small cross-sectional area, then it resembles traditional cigarettes and is easy to manufacture, but the contact area between heating element and smoking material is limited and heating efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule manufacturing compatibilityVSAvoidheating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule is flattened in the radial direction (changing from circular to elliptical cross-section) to increase the contact area between the heating element and smoking material without significantly changing the overall size or manufacturing process. This dimensional change resolves the contradiction by providing larger heating surface area while maintaining traditional cigarette dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Speed

If the distance between heating element and smoking material is reduced to improve heating efficiency, then heating speed increases, but the capsule structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating speedVSAvoidcapsule structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is integrated directly into the capsule structure, merging the heating function with the capsule body. This eliminates the need for separate heating components and complex positioning mechanisms, achieving fast heating through direct contact while maintaining simple capsule structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If the contact area between heating element and smoking material is increased to improve heating uniformity, then heating efficiency improves, but the capsule cross-sectional area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidcapsule cross-sectional area
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule cross-section is changed from circular to elliptical, utilizing the same overall footprint area while increasing the contact surface area between heating element and smoking material. This dimensional optimization allows improved heating efficiency without increasing the capsule's external dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration improves the heating efficiency of smoking devices by increasing the contact area and reducing distance, allowing for faster and more uniform heating of smoking materials while maintaining a traditional cigarette-like form.

Implementation Method 1

The smoking device is configured to heat the smoking material, such as to generate vapors containing active agents within the smoking material in a heat-not-burn manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

heat the smoking material and the uniformity of the heating. The time that it takes to heat up the smoking material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

utilizing metallic foils for resistive heating or magnetically heated materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResistive heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 4

utilizing metallic foils for resistive heating or magnetically heated materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic heating: Induction Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20240251850A1Vaping and smoking device and capsules
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 N2B LTD
  • US20240251850A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251850A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251850A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods are described for use with a smoking device that includes at least first and second electrodes. A capsule includes an absorbent material having a liquid material containing one or more active agents absorbed therein. A housing is disposed around the absorbent material, the housing being an electrical insulator, and the housing defining one or more lateral windows. Metallic foil surrounds the housing, the metallic foil being configured to be heated via resistive heating by the first electrode driving a current to the second electrode through the metallic foil, such as to vaporize liquid material within the absorbent material that is disposed at the one or more lateral windows. Other applications are also described.