Electronic Vapor Device Temperature Pressure Sensor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic vapor provision devices, such as electronic cigarettes, lack sophisticated temperature and pressure monitoring, which can lead to inconsistent vaporization and potential safety issues due to overheating.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a combined temperature and pressure sensor, along with a microprocessor, to accurately measure ambient temperature and pressure, adjust vaporization parameters, and implement safety features like a wait mode or device disablement in case of excessive temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a temperature sensor is added to monitor and control vaporization temperature, then vaporization consistency and safety are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevaporization consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor provides real-time temperature feedback to the control unit, which adjusts the heating element power accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system maintains consistent vaporization temperature and prevents overheating, directly resolving the contradiction by improving reliability through automated temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the temperature sensor data to automatically regulate its own heating process without external intervention. The control unit autonomously adjusts heating power based on temperature readings, enabling the device to self-correct temperature deviations and maintain consistent vaporization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If a combined temperature and pressure sensor is used to measure environmental conditions, then measurement accuracy is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines temperature and pressure sensing capabilities into a single integrated sensor unit. This merging of functions allows simultaneous measurement of both environmental parameters with high accuracy while simplifying the overall device architecture, reducing the number of separate components needed, and easing manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The combined sensor serves multiple functions: measuring both temperature and pressure, providing environmental condition data for vaporization control, and enabling safety monitoring. This multi-functionality improves measurement precision while avoiding the complexity of implementing separate sensing systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If the temperature sensor is located towards the tip end away from the heating element, then measurement accuracy of ambient temperature is improved, but the sensor is further from the control zone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient temperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensor distance from heating element
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor is extracted from the immediate heating zone and positioned at the tip end of the device. This separation allows the sensor to measure true ambient temperature without being influenced by the heating element's thermal field, improving measurement accuracy by removing the sensor from the thermal interference zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses the device's internal air passage or housing as a thermal intermediary between the ambient environment and the temperature sensor. This intermediary structure allows the sensor to accurately sense ambient temperature while being physically protected and positioned away from direct thermal exposure to the heating element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables more consistent and controlled vaporization, improves safety by preventing overheating, and allows for precise adjustments based on environmental conditions, enhancing the overall performance and safety of electronic vapor provision devices.

Implementation Method 1

the device further comprises a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Implementation Method 2

the device further comprises a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Implementation Method 3

causes a heater coil to heat up and vaporize the liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResistive heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 4

the combined sensor is configured in use to determine the temperature and the pressure and provide a pressure reading that is dependent on the temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature compensation:

Data Source

PatentUS20250160428A1Electronic vapor provision device
Publication Date: 2025.05.22 NICOVENTURES TRADING LTD
  • US20250160428A1 patent drawing
  • US20250160428A1 patent drawing
  • US20250160428A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic vapor provision device including a power cell and a computer. wherein the computer includes a computer processor, a memory and an input-output means, and wherein the device further includes a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor.