Variable Lay-Length Backflow Assembly for Retrofit Alignment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing backflow prevention assemblies have fixed lay-lengths, requiring custom spools and extensive certification processes, making retrofits and in-field adjustments costly and impractical, and are not adaptable to thermal expansion or seismic activity.

Innovation Solution

A backflow prevention valve and assembly with a variable lay-length and orientation, utilizing coupling assemblies and valve housings that can adjust in length and rotate, allowing for easy retrofit and maintenance without voiding certification, and accommodating thermal expansion and seismic movements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fixed lay-length backflow prevention assemblies are used, then manufacturing precision and certification are maintained, but adaptability to different installation spaces and thermal expansion is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to installation space and thermal expansionVSAvoidfixed lay-length precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The backflow prevention assembly incorporates a telescopic mechanism with movable inner and outer sleeves that allow the lay-length to dynamically adjust. The inner sleeve can extend or retract within the outer sleeve to accommodate varying installation spaces and thermal expansion, while maintaining a certified fixed lay-length configuration when locked in position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The assembly is divided into segmented components including an inner sleeve, outer sleeve, and locking mechanism that can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows the lay-length to be adjusted in discrete increments while maintaining manufacturing precision through standardized connection interfaces and locking positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If custom spools are manufactured to match existing lay-lengths, then fit and certification are maintained, but manufacturing complexity and time are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of retrofit installationVSAvoidcustom spool manufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backflow prevention assembly incorporates a universal telescopic mechanism that can accommodate multiple lay-length configurations without requiring custom spools. The standardized inner and outer sleeve design with locking mechanisms provides multi-functionality, allowing the same assembly type to fit various installation spaces while maintaining certification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If in-field reconfiguration is performed, then adaptability to varying conditions is improved, but certification is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvein-field adjustabilityVSAvoidcertification maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly incorporates pre-engineered locking mechanisms and standardized connection interfaces that allow for certified in-field adjustments. The telescopic mechanism includes pre-defined locking positions that maintain certification requirements while enabling adaptability to varying installation conditions without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If fixed orientation connections are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different orientations and seismic activity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation adaptability and seismic resistanceVSAvoidrotatable connection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection interfaces incorporate rotatable features that allow the assembly to dynamically adjust its orientation. The rotatable connections enable the assembly to accommodate different installation orientations and absorb seismic movements, while maintaining structural integrity through locked positioning mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3957800B1Backflow prevention assembly having a variable lay-length and orientation
Publication Date: 2024.04.03 WATTS REGULATOR CO
  • EP3957800B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3957800B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3957800B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

A backflow prevention assembly (10) is configurable with varying lay-lengths and orientations. The assembly includes coupling assemblies (100, 500, 600) and valve bodies that adjust in length and/or rotation to allow for the varying lay-lengths and orientations of the backflow prevention valves (44, 1100) and assemblies with and without certification. A coupling assembly is connected to a backflow prevention valve and includes an outer sleeve (110, 510, 610, 1110) and an inner sleeve (120, 520, 620, 1120) that is slidingly received within the outer sleeve. The lay-length is adjusted by slidably moving the inner and outer sleeves with respect to one another.