Variable-Color LED Structure for Mixed-Brand Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multiple-color lighting devices face challenges in individually controlling LEDs of different colors and sizes, particularly when mixed brands are used, as conventional systems require individual control of each pixel, which is not feasible with varying LED sizes and thicknesses.

Innovation Solution

A variable-color light-emitting structure is developed, comprising a ground path, current paths, light-emitting elements, and conductive substrate portions that allow for individual control of LEDs, enabling separate control of LEDs emitting different colors by using a system of current paths, connection elements, and conductive substrates to manage control currents effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If individual control of all LEDs is implemented to handle different sizes and thicknesses, then control precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the lighting device into multiple independently controllable units, each containing one or more LEDs of the same color. Each unit has its own control circuit that can independently regulate the current to LEDs within that unit, allowing precise control without needing to control every single LED individually across the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple LEDs of the same color are grouped together into a single controllable unit. By merging these similar-colored LEDs into one control domain, the system reduces the number of independent control circuits needed while maintaining the ability to precisely control the overall output of each color group.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If mixed brands of LEDs are used to increase color variety, then adaptability is improved, but control difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor varietyVSAvoidcontrol difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different control strategies to different color groups. Each unit is designed with characteristics optimized for its specific LED color and brand, allowing mixed-brand LEDs to be used while maintaining uniform control through localized circuit design that accounts for specific LED properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for precise control of LEDs of varying colors, enabling the production of a wide range of colors by varying the intensity of individual LEDs, overcoming the limitations of conventional systems that struggle with mixed-size LEDs.

Implementation Method 1

a first light-emitting element connected to the first current path, configured to receive the first control current from the first current path, configured to generate light within a first wavelength range based on the received first control current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS9198236B1System and method for controlling a multiple-color lighting device
Publication Date: 2015.11.24 GROTE IND INC
  • US9198236B1 patent drawing
  • US9198236B1 patent drawing
  • US9198236B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light-emitting structure, comprising: a ground path; a first current path receiving a control current; a first light-emitting element receiving the control current from the first current path and generating light within a first wavelength range based on the control current; a first conductive substrate portion formed over the first light-emitting element, and receiving the control current from the first light-emitting element; a first connection element receiving the first control current from the first conductive substrate; a second current path receiving the control current from the first connection element; a second light-emitting element receiving the first control current from the second current path, and generating light within the first wavelength range based on the control current; a second conductive substrate portion receiving the first control current; and a grounding element receiving the control current from the second substrate portion, and passing the control current to the ground path.