Variable Display Soft Key Adaptation via Sensor Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Variable display electronic devices face challenges in accommodating hardware buttons due to their shape changes, requiring adaptive soft key placement that adjusts with display orientation, grip state, low power mode, and AOD mode.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a variable display and sensors that detect shape changes, allowing a processor to update soft key coordinates accordingly, incorporating various sensors like ToF, illuminance, proximity, and grip sensors to ensure proper placement across different modes and orientations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a variable display is used to expand display area, then the display area is increased, but the space for hardware buttons is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidhardware button space
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical hardware buttons with a soft key interface displayed on the variable display. The processor detects display shape changes and dynamically adjusts the position and configuration of soft keys to provide button functionality without requiring physical space for hardware buttons, thus resolving the contradiction between expanded display area and button accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Area of stationary object

If the display shape is changed to cover the housing, then the display area is expanded, but the position for soft keys must be dynamically adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidsoft key position adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of soft key positions based on real-time detection of display shape changes. The processor continuously monitors the display configuration and automatically recalculates and repositions soft keys to maintain optimal usability, transforming a static interface into a dynamic one that adapts to varying display geometries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where the processor detects display shape changes and uses this information to adjust soft key positions. This closed-loop control ensures that the soft key interface remains functional and user-friendly regardless of how the variable display is configured or positioned.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If sensors are added to detect display shape changes, then adaptive soft key positioning is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptive soft key positioningVSAvoidsensor integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages existing sensors in the variable display device (such as those used for other functions like ambient light detection or proximity sensing) to also detect display shape changes. By making these sensors multi-functional, the system achieves adaptive soft key positioning without adding dedicated sensors, thus minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11741869B2Electronic device including variable display and method of operating the same
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11741869B2 patent drawing
  • US11741869B2 patent drawing
  • US11741869B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes: a housing including a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side, a variable display coupled to the housing and having a changeable position of a side area surrounding the first side, a sensor configured to detect a change in the position of the side area, and a processor electrically connected to the variable display and the sensor, wherein the processor may be configured to: obtain data on a state change of the variable display through the sensor, calculate an amount of change in the position of the side area based on the data on the state change, and change display coordinates of a soft key based on the calculated amount of change.