Variable Groove Golf Putter Face Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional golf club heads lack effective grooves that can consistently improve ball speed and roll-out distance across various striking locations on the putter face, leading to inconsistent performance for different golfers based on their putting styles.

Innovation Solution

The design of golf club heads with grooves that vary in depth, width, and cross-sectional shape from the toe end to the heel end and from the top rail to the sole, creating a central strike zone that mimics the shape of a golf ball, allowing for a consistent ball striking experience regardless of the impact location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional grooves are used on golf club heads, then manufacturing is simple, but ball speed consistency and roll-out distance are poor across various striking locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball speed consistencyVSAvoidgroove design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The groove design implements local quality by varying groove depth, width, and cross-sectional shape at different locations on the putter face. Specifically, grooves are deeper and wider at the periphery (toe and heel ends, top rail and sole) and shallower and narrower toward the center, creating location-specific groove characteristics that optimize ball interaction across the entire striking surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from conventional uniform grooves to three-dimensional variable grooves by introducing depth variations and cross-sectional shape changes. The grooves extend into the putter face material with varying depths (e.g., 0.003-0.020 inches) and cross-sectional profiles (V-shaped, U-shaped, or squared), adding dimensional complexity that enhances ball speed consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If grooves vary in depth and shape across the putter face, then ball speed consistency improves, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball speed consistencyVSAvoidgroove dimension precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The design employs parameter changes by systematically varying groove depth, width, and cross-sectional shape parameters across different locations on the putter face. Specific parameters include groove depth (0.003-0.020 inches), width (0.020-0.060 inches), and cross-sectional profiles (V-shaped with 60-90 degree angles, U-shaped, or squared), creating a graduated pattern that balances performance with manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If grooves are deeper and more pronounced, then ball speed consistency improves, but ball roll-out distance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball speed consistencyVSAvoidball roll-out distance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The groove design implements local quality by creating a gradient pattern where peripheral grooves (at toe and heel ends, top rail and sole) are deeper and more pronounced to generate spin and control ball roll-out, while central grooves are shallower to maintain ball speed consistency without excessive roll-out. This location-specific variation optimizes the balance between spin generation and distance control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10994176B2Grooves of golf club heads and methods to manufacture grooves of golf club heads
Publication Date: 2021.05.04 KARSTEN MFG CORP
  • US10994176B2 patent drawing
  • US10994176B2 patent drawing
  • US10994176B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of grooves of golf club heads and methods to manufacture grooves of golf club heads are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.